Table 1 Socioeconomic factors, attitudes, and antenatal care use in delivered women with and without an HIV positive test, Aracaju-2005
From: Factors associated with HIV infection among delivered women in Sergipe, Brazil
Variables | cases | controls | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | % | n | % | *OR | *IC | p** | |
Occupation | 0.094 | ||||||
Employed | 20 | 51.3 | 42 | 35.9 | 1.88 | 0.84 – 4.17 | |
Unemployed | 19 | 48.7 | 75 | 64.1 | |||
Marital status | 0.164 | ||||||
Without partner | 16 | 41.0 | 33 | 28.2 | 1.77 | 0.77 – 4.00 | |
With partner | 23 | 59.0 | 84 | 71.8 | |||
Age | 0.161 | ||||||
≥19 years | 37 | 94.6 | 100 | 85.5 | 3.14 | 0.69 – 29.41 | |
<19 years | 2 | 5.1 | 17 | 14.5 | |||
Knowledge about HIV prevention | 0.062 | ||||||
No | 22 | 56.4 | 45 | 38.5 | 2.07 | 0.93 – 4.63 | |
Yes | 17 | 43.6 | 72 | 61.5 | |||
Schooling | 0.238 | ||||||
≤ 4 years | 16 | 41.0 | 35 | 29.9 | 1.63 | 0.71 – 3.67 | |
> 4 years | 23 | 59.0 | 82 | 70.1 | |||
Income | 0.140 | ||||||
Without income | 15 | 38.5 | 62 | 53.0 | 1.80 | 0.81 – 4.08 | |
With income | 24 | 61.5 | 55 | 47.0 | |||
Number of partners | 0.332 | ||||||
1 | 39 | 100.0 | 112 | 95.7 | 2.30 | 0.31 – ∞ | |
>1 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 4.3 | |||
Intravenous drug use | 0.015 | ||||||
No | 36 | 92.3 | 117 | 100.0 | 12.08 | 1.28 – ∞ | |
Yes | 3 | 7.7 | 0 | 0 | |||
Antenatal care | 0.058 | ||||||
No | 7 | 17.9 | 8 | 6.8 | 2.98 | 0.84 – 10.15 | |
Yes | 32 | 82.1 | 109 | 93.2 | |||
Antenatal HIV test | <0.001 | ||||||
No | 24 | 61.5 | 31 | 26.5 | 4.44 | 1.93 – 10.29 | |
Yes | 15 | 38.5 | 86 | 73.5 | |||
Total | 39 | 117 | |||||