Table 1 Sociodemographic characteristics of the study population
Variable | Rural men n = 173 n (%) | Urban men n = 163 n (%) | P-value | Rural women n = 159 n (%) | Urban women n = 172 n (%) | P-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age in years | ||||||
18–20 | 8 (4.6%) | 2 (1.2) | 6 (3.8) | 2 (1.2) | ||
21–30 | 40 (23.1) | 24 (14.7) | 39 (24.5) | 23 (13.4) | ||
31–40 | 45 (26.0) | 50 (30.7) | 53 (33.3) | 60 (34.9) | ||
41–50 | 21 (12.1) | 31 (19.0) | 20 (12.6) | 48 (27.9) | ||
51–60 | 34 (19.7) | 37 (22.7) | 17 (10.7) | 29 (16.9) | ||
61–70 | 22 (12.7) | 16 (9.8) | 12 (7.5) | 10 (5.8) | ||
71–80 | 3 (1.7) | 3 (1.8) | 12 (7.5) | 3 (0) | ||
Marital Status | 0.024 | <0.001 | ||||
Married | 143 (82.7) | 131 (80.4) | 142 (89.3) | 120 (69.8) | ||
Single | 28 (16.2) | 21 (12.9) | 8 (5.0) | 22 (12.8) | ||
Divorced/widowed | 2 (1.2) | 11 (6.7) | 9 (5.7) | 30 (17.4) | ||
Parity | <0.001 | |||||
Nulliparous | -- | -- | 76 (47.8) | 34 (19.8) | ||
1–3 | -- | -- | 37 (23.3) | 35 (20.4) | ||
4–7 | -- | -- | 44 (27.6) | 89 (51.7) | ||
8–10 | -- | -- | 2 (1.3) | 14 (8.1) | ||
Occupation | <0.001 | <0.001 | ||||
None | 15 (8.7) | 16 (9.8) | 4 (2.5) | 23 (13.4) | ||
Student | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | ||
Applicant | 0 (0) | 3 (1.8) | 0 (0) | 1 (0.6) | ||
Trading | 42 (24.3) | 66 (40.5) | 39 (24.5) | 98 (57.0) | ||
Farmer | 93 (53.8) | 38 (23.3) | 111 (69.8) | 15 (8.7) | ||
Civil servant | 23 (13.3) | 37 (22.7) | 5 (3.1) | 32 (18.6) | ||
Clergy | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 3 (1.7) | ||
Chief | 0 (0) | 3 (1.8) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | ||
Level of Education | <0.001 | <0.001 | ||||
None | 0 (0) | 60 (36.8) | 2 (1.3) | 76 (44.2) | ||
Primary | 87 (50.3) | 34 (20.8) | 90 (56.6) | 40 (23.3) | ||
Junior Secondary | 40 (23.1) | 16 (9.8) | 37 (23.3) | 8 (4.7) | ||
Senior Secondary | 27 (15.6) | 22 (13.5) | 26 (16.4) | 33 (19.2) | ||
OND | 15 (8.7) | 19 (11.9) | 4 (2.5) | 12 (7.0) | ||
Bachelor | 3 (1.7) | 8 (4.9) | 0 (0) | 2 (1.2) | ||
Masters | 1 (0.6) | 4 (2.5) | 0 (0) | 1 (0.6) | ||
Tobacco smoking | <0.001 | <0.001 | ||||
Smokers | 48 (27.7) | 14 (8.6) | 21 (13.2) | 2 (1.2) | ||
Non-smokers | 120 (69.4) | 149 (91.4) | 136 (85.5) | 170 (98.8) | ||
Alcohol consumption | 0.207 | <0.001 | ||||
Yes | 26 (15) | 17 (10.4) | 31 (19.5) | 2 (1.2) | ||
No | 147 (85.0) | 146 (89.6) | 128 (80.5) | 170 (98.8) |