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Table 2 Automatic detection results for different related and the proposed method

From: Establishing the fundamentals for an elephant early warning and monitoring system

Method

Detection rate (%)

False-positive rate (%)

Hao et al. [44]

78.6

78.6

Venter and Hanekom [28]

85.7*

14.2*

Proposed method without signal enhancement

88.2

24.4

Proposed method with signal enhancement

88.2

13.7

  1. Signal enhancement strongly influences detection performance, especially the false-positive rate
  2. * Results by Venter and Hanekom [28] are not directly comparable as they were obtained for a different (smaller) dataset with fewer rumbles