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Table 3 Association between PDP and colorectal cancer

From: The association between pro-vegetarian dietary pattern and risk of colorectal cancer: a matched case-control study

Quartiles of PDP

Case/Control

Model 1

Model 2

OR

95% CI

P-value

OR

95% CI

P-value

Q1 (≤ 32)

25/26

1.00

Ref.

 

1.00

Ref.

 

Q2 (33–35)

16/28

0.59

0.26–1.35

0.216

0.72

0.29–1.77

0.485

Q3 (36–39)

18/51

0.36

0.17–0.79

0.011

0.41

0.18–0.94

0.035

Q4 (≥ 40)

12/37

0.33

0.14–0.79

0.012

0.35

0.14–0.87

0.025

Ptrend

 

0.004

0.010

  1. PDP: pro-vegetarian dietary pattern, Q: quartile, CI: confidence interval, OR: odds ratio
  2. Significant values are shown in bold.
  3. These values are odds ratio (95% CIs).
  4. Obtained from logistic regression
  5. Model 1: crude model
  6. Model 2: adjusted for energy intake, history of CRC, common ways of preparing vegetables, common ways of cooking meats, physical activity, BMI, and smoking