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Table 4 Effect of Lifestyle Dimensions on Cognitive Function Based on Multiple Regression Model

From: Associations between cognitive function and lifestyle in community-living older people: a correlational study

Variable

Î’a

SEb

S. βc

td

Pe

Physical health

3.03

0.63

0.39

4.81

 < 0.001

Exercise

1.97

0.51

0.27

3.88

 < 0.001

Weight control and nutrition

− 0.49

0.66

− 0.04

-0.73

0.464

Disease prevention

− 0.15

0.74

− 0.01

− 0.20

0.840

psychological health

− 0.41

0.760

− 0.03

− 0.54

0.592

Spirituality

− 0.66

0.50

− 0.07

− 1.33

0.186

Social health

− 1.84

0.54

− 0.19

− 3.41

0.001

Avoidance of medication

1.20

0.46

0.090

2.61

0.001

Prevention of accidents

1.62

0.44

0.260

3.70

 < 0.001

Environmental Health

2.37

0.54

0.30

4.39

 < 0.001

  1. aBeta coefficient in regression
  2. bStandard Error
  3. cStandardized beta coefficient in regression
  4. dt statistics
  5. eP-value
  6. R2 = 0.92 (The coefficient of determination in regression)