Table 3 Echocardiographic Diagnoses in the 1441 subjects
All (n = 1441) | Males(n = 744) | Females (n = 697) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Diagnosis | Frequency | Percent | Frequency | Percent | Frequency | Percent |
Hypertensive Heart Disease | 817 | 56.7 | 447 | 60.2 | 370 | 53.0 |
Normal Study | 449 | 31.2 | 207 | 27.8 | 242 | 34.6 |
Valvular Heart Disease | 53 | 3.7 | 20 | 2.8 | 33 | 4.7 |
• Rheumatic MR | 30 | - | 12 | - | 18 | - |
• Rheumatic MS | 8 | - | 4 | - | 4 | - |
• Rheumatic AR | 2 | - | 2 | - | 0 | - |
• Mixed type | 7 | - | 4 | - | 3 | - |
• Degenerative MS | 1 | - | 0 | - | 1 | - |
• AR Associated with Marfan's Syndrome | 1 | - | 1 | - | 0 | - |
• AS associated with Bicuspid aorta | 1 | - | - | 0 | - | |
• Mitral Valve Prolapse | 3 | - | 3 | - | 0 | - |
Cardiomyopathy | 44 | 3.0 | 21 | 2.8 | 23 | 3.3 |
• Idiopathic DCM | 34 | - | 18 | - | 16 | - |
• Doxorubicin Induced CM | 1 | - | 0 | - | 1 | - |
• Peripartum CM | 4 | - | 0 | - | 4 | - |
• EMF | 4 | - | 2 | - | 2 | - |
• HOCM | 1 | - | 1 | - | 0 | - |
Pericardial Diseases | 26 | 1.8 | 20 | 2.8 | 6 | 0.9 |
Pericarditis | 25 | - | 19 | - | 6 | - |
• Effusive | 8 | - | 4 | - | 4 | - |
• Effusive-constrictive | 13 | - | 12 | - | 1 | - |
• Constrictive | 4 | - | 3 | - | 1 | - |
Pericardial cyst | 1 | - | 1 | - | 0 | - |
Cor-pulmonale | 23 | 1.6 | 13 | 1.8 | 10 | 1.4 |
• COPD | 20 | - | 12 | - | 8 | - |
• HIV Associated Pulmonary Hypertension | 2 | - | 1 | - | 1 | - |
• Primary Pulmonary Hypertension | 1 | - | 0 | - | 1 | - |
Ischaemic Heart Disease | 9 | 0.6 | 8 | 1.1 | 1 | 0.1 |
Adult Congenital Heart Disease | 6 | 0.4 | 1 | 0.1 | 5 | 0.7 |
• Ostium primum ASD | 1 | - | 0 | - | 1 | - |
• Dextrocardia | 1 | - | 0 | - | 1 | - |
• VSD | 1 | - | 1 | - | 0 | - |
• Pulmonary stenosis | 1 | - | 0 | - | 1 | - |
• Tetralogy of Fallot | 1 | - | 0 | - | 1 | - |
• Partial endocardial cushion defect | 1 | - | 0 | - | 1 | - |
Diabetic Heart Disease | 6 | 0.4 | 4 | 0.5 | 2 | 0.3 |
Thyroid Heart Disease | 6 | 0.4 | 0 | 0.00 | 6 | 0.9 |
Sickle Cell Cardiopathy | 1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | 0.14 |
Atrial Tumour | 1 | 0.1 | 1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0.00 |