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Table 1 Demographic and injury characteristics

From: Five years post whiplash injury: Symptoms and psychological factors in recovered versus non-recovered

 

Recovered

Mild

Moderate/severe

p-value

 

n = 55 (%)

n = 59(%)

n = 44 (%)

 

   Men

28 (50.9)

29(49.0

18(41.0)

 

   Women

27(49.1)

30(51.0)

26(59.0)

0.581

   Age, years, mean (SD)

32.09(10.7)

31.9(12.5)

36.4(11.6)

0.090

Education in years

    

   9

2(3.7)

7(11.9)

2(4.7)

 

   10-12

23(42.6)

31(52.5)

27(62.8)

 

   13-21

29(53.7)

21(35.6)

14(32.6)

0.080

Occupational situation at time of injury

    

   Working or student

54 (100)

55 (93.2)

39 (90.7)

 

   Unemployed-seeking work

0

1 (1.7)

1 (2.3)

 

   Sick-leave full or part time

0

1 (1.7)

4 (9.3)

 

   Other

0

2 (3.4)

3 (6.7)

0.091

Martial status

    

   Married, cohabitating

40 (74.1)

40(67.8)

26(60.5)

 

   Single, divorced or widowed

13 (24.1)

15(25.4)

16(37.2)

 

   Living with parents

1 (1.9)

4(6.8)

1(2.3)

0.341

Vehicle accidents

43 (78.2)

51(86.4)

31(70.5)

0.139

   Position in vehicle:

    

   Driver

36 (83.7)

38 (74.5)

23 (74.2)

 

   Passenger front

4 (9.3)

7 (13.7)

6 (19.4)

 

   Passenger back

2 (4.7)

3 (5.9)

1 (3.2)

 

   Buss passenger

1 (2.3)

2 (3.9)

0

 

   Passenger unknown

0

1 (2.0)

1 (3.2)

0.146

Seat belt

    

   yes

35 (81.4)

39 (76.5)

25 (80.6)

 

   no

3 (7.0)

5 (9.8)

2 (6.5)

 

   not applicable

2 (4.6)

6 (11.7)

1 (3.2)

 

   unknown

3 (7.0)

1 (2.0)

3 (9.7)

0.512

Occupational situation at time of follow-up n = 157

    

   Working/Student

54 (98.2)

55 (93.2)

22 (50.0)

 

   Unemployed-seeking work

0

1 (1.7)

1 (2.3)

 

   Sick-leave full or part time

0

1 (1.7)

21 (47.7)

 

   Other

0

2 (3.4)

0

< 0.001

Injury reported to insurance company

    

   yes

21 (38.9)

26(44.1)

30(69.8)

 

   no

24 (44.4)

16(27.1)

6(14.0)

 

   don't know

9 (16.7)

17(28.8)

7 (16.3)

0.004