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Table 4 Clinical variables: overall, and MRSA vs. non-MRSA

From: Skin and soft-tissue infections in suburban primary care: epidemiology of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and observations on abscess management

 

All isolates, No. (%) of observations

MRSA, No. (%)

Non-MRSA, No. (%)

Unadjusted OR (95% CI)

Adjusted OR (95% CI)*

Temperature, ≥37.8°C

30/511 (6)

7/112 (6)

23/399 (6)

1.09 (0.5-2.6)

-

Erythema ≥10 cm

93/500 (19)

38/110 (35)

55/390 (14)

3.2 (2.0 - 5.2)

2.59 (1.5-4.4), P < 0.001

Location

(N = 529)

(N = 115)

(N = 414)

  

   Trunk†

180 (34)

54 (47)

126 (30)

2.01 (1.3-3.1)

-

   Head and neck

70 (13)

12 (10)

58 (14)

0.97 (0.5-1.9)

-

   Extremities

279 (53)

49 (43)

230 (56)

1

-

Diagnosis group

(N = 529)

(N = 115)

(N = 414)

  

   Abscess

185 (35)

66 (57)

119 (29)

3.33 (2.2-5.1)

3.19 (2.1-5.0), P < 0.001

   Cellulitis

183 (35)

27 (23)

156 (38)

1‡

 

   Other SSTIs

161 (30)

22 (19)

139 (34)

  
  1. Abbreviations: MRSA, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus; OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; SSTIs,
  2. skin and soft-tissue infections.
  3. * Adjusted for erythema ≥10 cm and diagnosis group.
  4. †The trunk was defined as the body from and including the axillae to the upper one third of the thighs.
  5. ‡For modeling purposes, cellulitis and other SSTIs were grouped.