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Table 3 Summary statistics for time spent by children indoors, watching TV and sleeping, by sex

From: Concerns and considerations among caregivers of a child with autism in Qatar

 

Group

Mean (SD)

Median (Range)

P value1

P value2

Before the age of 3, how many hours a day did the child spent indoors?

Autism (n = 53)

17.1 (5.9)

20.0 (6–22)

<0.001

 
 

Male (n = 22)

17.3 (6.2)

22.0 (6–22)

 

0.013

 

Female (n = 31)

17.0 (5.7)

20.0 (6–22)

 

<0.001

 

Non-Autism (n = 41)

10.3 (4.2)

10.0 (3.5–22)

  
 

Male (n = 7)

10.7 (3.5)

10.0 (6–16)

  
 

Female (n = 34)

10.2 (4.3)

10.0 (3.5–22)

  

Before the age of 3, how many hours a day did the child watch television?

Autism (n = 52)

4.7 (4.1)

4.0 (0–16)

0.015

0.420

 

Male (n = 21)

4.0 (3.9)

3.0 (0–15)

  
 

Female (n = 31)

5.2 (4.3)

4.0 (0–16)

 

0.020

 

Non-Autism (n = 42)

2.9 (2.6)

2.0 (0–13)

  
 

Male (n = 8)

2.8 (2.4)

2.0 (0–7)

  
 

Female (n = 34)

2.9 (2.7)

2.0 (0–13)

  

Before the age of 3, how many hours a day did the child sleep?

Autism (n = 52)

8.4 (1.9)

8.0 (4–16)

0.001

 
 

Male (n = 22)

7.6 (1.5)

8.0 (4–10)

 

0.001

 

Female (n = 30)

8.9 (2.0)

8.5 (6–16)

 

0.19

 

Non-Autism (n = 42)

9.5 (1.3)

9.5 (7–12)

  
 

Male (n = 8)

9.9 (1.3)

10.0 (8–12)

  
 

Female (n = 34)

9.4 (1.3)

9.5 (7–12)

  
  1. P value1 compares mean of entire Autism and Non-Autism groups
  2. P value2 compares the Autism females to the Non-Autism females and the Autism males to the Non-Autism males