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Table 2 Comparison of URPD with Primer3Plus, UniPrime2, and PDA

From: URPD: a specific product primer design tool

Features

Software

URPD

Primer3Plus

UniPrime2

PDA

Type

web-based

web-based

web-based

web-based

Availability

http://bio.kuas.edu.tw/urpd/

http://www.bioinformatics.nl/primer3plus/

http://uniprime.batlab.eu/

http://dbb.nhri.org.tw/primer/

Primer design method

Memetic Algorithm (MA) & Genetic Algorithm (GA)

Primer3-based

Primer3-based

✘

User Interface

intuitive user interface

intuitive user interface, but complicated parameter settings

intuitive user interface

brief user interface

Sequence import

single sequence or multiple sequences (high throughput)

single sequence

single sequence

single sequence or multiple sequences (high throughput)

Accession No. input

✓

✘

✘

✘

UCSC In-silico PCR

✓

✘

✘

✘

NCBI blast check

built-in

hyperlink

built-in

✘

Template annealing check

✓

✘

✘

✘

Pipeline leader

✓

✘

✓

✓

Ranking mechanism

✓

✘

✘

✓

Result file export

text file

text file

e-mail

MS-Excel

Visual PCR (gel electrophoresis)

✓

✘

✘

✘

  1. Note: Symbol ✓ indicates that this function is included; symbol ✘ indicates that this function is not available.