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Table 2 Number (percent) of Gram-negative urinary pathogens resistant to antimicrobial agents

From: High prevalence of multidrug resistance in bacterial uropathogens from Kathmandu, Nepal

Antibiotic

Escherichia coli

Klebsiella spp.

Proteus mirabilis

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Enterobacter spp.

Citrobacter spp.

Acinetobacter spp.

Salmonella typhi

Morganella morganii

No of resistant isolates/total isolates (% resistance)

Amoxycillin(Am)

99/178(55.6)

6/6(100)

1/3(33.3)

NT

NT

8/11(72.7)

1/2(50)

1/1(100)

NT

116/201

(57.7)

Cefotaxime(Ce)

54/178(30.3)

2/6(33.3)

0/3(0)

1/2(50)

1/4(25)

7/11(63.6)

1/2(50)

0/1(0)

0/2(0)

66/209

(31.6)

Ciprofloxacin(Cf)

64/178(35.9)

1/6(16.7)

0/3(0)

1/2(50)

0/4(0)

6/11(54.5)

0/2(0)

1/1(100)

0/2(0)

73/209

(34.9)

Cefixime(Cfx)

54/178(30.3)

2/6(33.3)

0/3(0)

2/2(100)

1/4(25)

8/11(72.7)

1/2(50)

0/1(0)

0/2(0)

68/209

(32.5)

Cotrimoxazole(Co)

97/178(54.4)

2/6(33.3)

1/3(33.4)

2/2(100)

1/4(25)

8/11(72.7)

1/2(50)

0/1(0)

0/2(0)

112/209

(53.6)

Nitrofurantoin(Nf)

14/178(7.9)

4/6(66.6)

NT

NT

1/4(25)

5/11(45.4)

2/2(100)

1/1(100)

NT

27/202

(13.4)

Norfloxacin(Nx)

65/178(36.5)

1/6(16.7)

0/3(0)

2/2(100)

0/4(0)

6/11(54.5)

1/2(50)

1/1(100)

0/2(0)

76/209

(36.4)

Ofloxacin(Of)

63/178(35.4)

1/6(16.7)

0/3(0)

2/2(100)

0/4(0)

4/11(36.4)

1/2(50)

1/1(100)

0/2(0)

72/209

(34.4)

Amikacin(Ak)

3/48(6.2)

0/1(0)

NT

0/2(0)

NT

4/5(80)

0/2(0)

0/1(0)

NT

7/59

(11.9)

Chloramphenicol(C)

13/48(27.1)

1/1(100)

NT

2/2(100)

NT

5/5(100)

0/2(0)

0/1(0)

NT

21/59

(35.6)

Ceftazidime(Ca)

48/48(100)

1/1(100)

NT

2/2(100)

NT

5/5(100)

1/2(50)

0/1(0)

NT

57/59

(96.6)

Ceftriaxone(Ci)

48/48(100)

0/1(0)

NT

2/2(100)

NT

3/5(60)

1/2(50)

0/1(0)

NT

54/59

(91.5)

Gentamycin(G)

35/48(72.9)

1/1(100)

NT

2/2(100)

NT

5/5(100)

0/2(0)

0/1(0)

NT

43/59

(72.9)

  1. The numbers within non-parentheses indicate the number of resistant isolates by total number isolates and the numbers within parentheses indicate the percent resistance
  2. NT: not tested