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Table 3 Comparison of knowledge score in patients with controlled and uncontrolled hypertension

From: Good knowledge about hypertension is linked to better control of hypertension; A multicentre cross sectional study in Karachi, Pakistan

Characteristic

 

Overall N=447

Controlled hypertension N=323

Uncontrolled hypertension N=124

*P value

 

score

Mean(SD)

Mean(SD)

Mean(SD)

 

What does hypertension mean?

1

0.46(0.49)

0.52(0.49)

0.28(0.45)

<0.001

Is HTN dangerous for your health?

1

0.62(0.48)

0.66(0.47)

0.53(0.50)

0.01

What should be your systolic BP?

1

0.69(0.45)

0.74(0.43)

0.56(0.49)

<0.001

What should be your diastolic BP?

1

0.68(0.46)

0.73(0.44)

0.54(0.49)

<0.001

Which measure is more important?

1

0.18(0.39)

0.21(0.41)

0.11(0.31)

<0.001

Would lowering BP improve your health?

1

0.67(0.46)

0.71(0.45)

0.58(0.49)

0.12

Is high BP asymptomatic?

1

0.31(0.46)

0.36(0.48)

0.16(0.37)

<0.001

Can changing lifestyle lower your BP?

1

0.82(0.37)

0.86(0.34)

0.72(0.44)

<0.001

Do you think HTN is a lifelong disease?

1

0.73(0.44)

0.80(0.39)

0.54(0.50)

<0.001

Do you think you have to take antihypertensives lifelong?

1

0.74(0.43)

0.82(0.38)

0.55(0.49)

<0.001

Is high BP an unavoidable part of aging?

1

0.53(0.49)

0.61(0.48)

0.32(0.46)

<0.001

Symptom of HTN

9

3.25(2.01)

3.37(2.04)

2.96(1.91)

0.05

Factors associated with HTN

8

4.10(2.06)

4.11(2.04)

4.06(2.11)

0.80

Organs affected by HTN

4

3.38(1.82)

3.38(1.82)

3.38(1.81)

0.98

Food associated with hypertension

6

3.73(2.31)

3.89(2.32)

3.31(2.22)

0.01

Total score

38

20.97(4.93)

21.85(4.74)

18.67(4.70)

<0.001

Total percent score

 

55.18 %

57.50%

49.10%

 
  1. *p value between controlled and uncontrolled hypertension.