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Table 1 Extraction methods by application and processes

From: DNA extract characterization process for microbial detection methods development and validation

Methoda

Intended sample type

Lysis method

Purification method

Reference

General

Mechanical - Bead Beat

Phenol Chloroform

PrecipB

Biofilm

Mechanical - Bead Beat

Precipitation and Silica Column

MagBeads

General

Mechanical - Bead Beat

Magnetic Beads

PrecipS

Soil

Mechanical - Bead Beat

Precipitation and Silica Column

ChemLysis

Gram Negative

Chemical - Enzymatic

Silica Column

PrecipG

General

Mechanical - Bead Beat

Precipitation and Silica Column

  1. a DNA extraction kits are represented based on the fundamental methods utilized by each kit rather than kit names. Kits included MoBio PowerBiofilm (precipB), MoBio PowerSoil (precipS), MoBio UltraClean (precipG), Qiagen DNAeasy with Gram Negative lysis protocol (chemLysis), and Idaho Technologies Platinum Path (magBeads). Certain commercial equipment, instruments, or materials are identified in this paper in order to specify the experimental procedure adequately. Such identification is not intended to imply recommendations or endorsement by NIST, nor is it intended to imply that the materials or equipment identified are necessarily the best available for the purpose.