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Table 3 Gender differences in the knowledge about the health effects of, and the attitude towards, the practice

From: Have we made progress in Somalia after 30 years of interventions? Attitudes toward female circumcision among people in the Hargeisa district

Variables

Men(%)

Women(%)

Total(%)

P-value

Knowledge variables

 

Cause bleeding

 

Yes

95(90.5)

87(82.9)

182(86.7)

P<0.14

No

10(9.5)

18(17.1)

28(13.3)

Total

105

105

210

Difficulty in urination

 

Yes

88(89.8)

87(87.9)

175(88.8)

P<0.41

No

10(10.2)

12(12.1)

22(11.2)

Total

98

99

197

Difficulty in child birth

 

Yes

89(91.8)

68(80.0)

157(86.3)

P<0.02

No

8(8.2)

17(20.0)

25(13.7)

Total

97

85

182

Infection

 

Yes

90(90.9)

75(90.4)

165(90.7)

P<0.53

No

9(9.1)

8(9.6)

17(9.3)

Total

99

83

182

HIV transmission

 

Yes

103(97.2)

88(96.7)

191(97)

P<0.57

No

3(2.8)

3(3.3)

6(3)

Total

106

91

197

Attitude variables

FC prevent pre/extra marital sex

No

52(48.6)

87(82.1)

139(65.3)

P<0.001

Yes

55(51.4)

19(17.9)

74(34.7)

Total

107

106

213

Is a harmful culture

Yes

1(0.9)

13(12.1)

14(6.5)

P<0.002

No

106(99.1)

94(87.9)

200(93.5)

Total

107

107

214

Leads to a trustable marriage

No

54(51.9)

60(56.1)

114(54.0)

P<0.583

Yes

50(48.1)

47(43.9)

97(46.0)

Total

104

107

 

Keeps the dignity of girls

No

52(49.1)

76(73.8)

128(61.2)

P<0.001

Yes

54(50.9)

27(26.2)

81(38.8)

Total

106

103

209

Is religious requirement

No

4(3.8)

16(15.0)

20(9.4)

P<0.005

Yes

102(96.2)

91(85.0)

193(90.6)

Total

106

107

213

Support the discontinuation of the practice

Yes

2(1.9)

21(19.6)

23 (10.7)

P<0.001

No

105(98.1)

86(80.4)

191(89.3)

Total

107

107

214