Skip to main content

Table 1 CD4 T cell counting in absolute cells/μl and percentage in 182 HIV-1-infected adults and 76 HIV-1-infected children older than 5 years, by the Apogee Auto40 flow cytometer at the hôpital Militaire D’Instruction, N’Djamena, Chad, and by the FACSCalibur at the hôpital de la Liberté, N’Djamena

From: Single-platform, volumetric, CD45-assisted pan-leucogating flow cytometry for CD4 T lymphocytes monitoring of HIV infection according to the WHO recommendations for resource-constrained settings

Categories

 

Adults

Children

Number

 

N = 182

N = 76

Absolute CD4 T cells (cells/ μl)

   

Apogee Auto40

Mean ± SD

627 ± 591

1432 ± 821

FACSCalibur

Mean ± SD

635 ± 588

1449 ± 835

Absolute bias (limits of agreement)a

Mean (±1.96 SD)

−16.0 (−38.2;6.1)

30.0 (−14.7;88.7)

Relative (%) bias (limits of agreement)b

Mean (±1.96 SD)

1.0 (−1.8;3.8)

0.3 (−2.2;2.7)

Percentage of CD4 T cells (%CD4)

   

Apogee Auto40

Mean ± SD

29.1 ± 12.8

32.1 ± 10.1

FACSCalibur

Mean ± SD

28.5 ± 12.5

32.3 ± 10.6

Absolute bias (limits of agreement)a

Mean (±1.96 SD)

−3.0 (−7.1;1.1)

1.0 (−0.4;2.4)

Relative (%) bias (limits of agreement)b

Mean (±1.96 SD)

−11.0 (−25.8;3.8)

3.0 (−1.3;5.3)

  1. a The Bland Altman analysis was carried out to calculate the absolute bias and limits of agreement which are the 95% confidence intervals (±1.96 × SD) of the mean bias of all paired measurements in a given category [27];
  2. b The Pollock analysis was carried out to calculate the relative bias and limits of agreement which are the 95% confidence intervals (±1.96 × SD) of the mean bias of all paired measurements in a given category [28].
  3. SD: Standard deviation.