Parameters | Number of children (No = 150) | ≤ -2 SD WAZ | ≤ -2 SD HAZ | ≤ -2 SD WHZ | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No (%) | P value | No (%) | P value | No (%) | P value | ||
Age (months) | 0.085 | 0.693 | 0.012 | ||||
0 – 11 | 11 | 4 (36.4) | 4 (36.4) | 4 (36.4) | |||
12 – 23 | 42 | 13 (31.0) | 22 (52.4) | 7 (16.7) | |||
24- 35 | 34 | 2 (5.9) | 17 (50.0) | 0 (0.0) | |||
36 – 47 | 28 | 4 (14.3) | 7 (25.0) | 1 (3.6) | |||
48 – 59 | 35 | 5 (14.3) | 13 (37.1) | 4 (11.4) | |||
Sex | 0.187 | 0.026 | 0.238 | ||||
Male | 66 | 16 (24.2) | 27 (40.9) | 8 (12.1) | |||
Female | 84 | 12 (14.2) | 36 (42.9) | 8 (9.5) | |||
Birth order | 0.365 | 0.241 | 0.767 | ||||
1 | 38 | 10 (26.3) | 14 (36.8) | 7 (18.4) | |||
2 | 45 | 5 (11.1) | 23 (51.1) | 3 (6.7) | |||
3 | 33 | 6 (18.1) | 13 (39.4) | 3 (9.1) | |||
4 | 19 | 6 (31.5) | 10 (52.6) | 1 (5.3) | |||
5 – 7 | 14 | 1 (7.1) | 3 (21.4) | 2 (14.2) | |||
Total number of children | 0.070 | 0.078 | 0.947 | ||||
1 | 23 | 9 (39.1) | 10 (43.5) | 4 (17.4) | |||
2 | 50 | 6 (12.0) | 21 (42.0) | 6 (12.0) | |||
3 | 28 | 3 (10.7) | 16 (57.1) | 2 (7.1) | |||
4 | 25 | 4 (16.0) | 6 (24.0) | 2 (8.0) | |||
≥ 5 | 23 | 6 (26.1) | 10 (43.5) | 2 (8.7) | |||
Educational level of mother | 0.706 | 0.066 | 0.741 | ||||
No formal education | 3 | 2 (66.7) | 2 (66.7) | 1 (33.3) | |||
Primary | 55 | 11 (20.0) | 26 (47.3) | 7 (12.7) | |||
Secondary | 79 | 14 (17.7) | 32 (40.5) | 7 (8.9) | |||
Postsecondary | 13 | 2 (15.4) | 3 (23.1) | 1 (7.7) | |||
Educational level of father | 0.378 | 0.142 | 0.000 | ||||
No formal education | 4 | 2 (50.0) | 3 (75.0) | 2 (50.0) | |||
Primary | 13 | 3 (23.1) | 5 (38.5) | 2 (15.4) | |||
Secondary | 99 | 18 (18.2) | 49 (49.5) | 9 (9.1) | |||
Postsecondary | 34 | 7 (14.6) | 6 (17.6) | 5 (8.8) | |||
Social class | 0.330 | 0.005 | 0.352 | ||||
Upper | 0 | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | |||
Middle | 15 | 3 (30.0) | 1 (6.7) | 2 (13.3) | |||
Lower | 135 | 25 (18.5) | 62 (45.9) | 14 (10.4) |