From: Changes in serum cytokines in response to musculoskeletal surgical trauma
T1 | T2 | T3 | T4 | T5 | ANOVA | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IL-1β | 9.2 ± 20 | 4.7 ± 12 | 4.5 ± 12 | 4.3 ± 13 | 12 ± 21 | 0.421 |
IL-2 | 3.3 ± 8.3 | 1.5 ± 3.8 | 1.3 ± 2.5 | 1.9 ± 4.9 | 3.6 ± 7.1 | 0.969 |
IL-5 | 9.3 ± 11 | 9.2 ± 11 | 12 ± 11 | 11 ± 11 | 9.2 ± 11 | 0.934 |
IL-7 | 22 ± 21 | 16 ± 20 | 15 ± 18 | 19 ± 19 | 27 ± 20 | 0.500 |
IL-10 | 22 ± 53 | 16 ± 38 | 15 ± 42 | 17 ± 39 | 16 ± 37 | 0.989 |
IL-13 | 7.8 ± 6.2 | 6.2 ± 5.9 | 7.8 ± 6.5 | 7.7 ± 6..4 | 8.1 ± 7.3 | 0.711 |
IL-15 | 70 ± 29 | 60 ± 28 | 62 ± 29 | 63 ± 26 | 81 ± 39 | 0.175 |
IL-17 | 0.6 ± 2.5 | 0.1 ± 0.2 | 1.0 ± 3.4 | 0.1 ± 0.1 | 1.2 ± 3.5 | 0.446 |
TNF-α | 0.9 ± 1.7 | 0.6 ± 1.1 | 0.6 ± 0.7 | 0.7 ± 0.9 | 0.8 ± 1.1 | 0.947 |
INF-α | 43 ± 21 | 2 9 ± 21 | 26 ± 24 | 36 ± 24 | 44 ± 21 | 0.182 |
INF-γ | 15 ± 13 | 15 ± 14 | 14 ± 13 | 14 ± 14 | 20 ± 15 | 0.904 |
GM-CSF | 106 ± 223 | 77 ± 182 | 4 5 ± 115 | 80 ± 182 | 86 ± 183 | 0.918 |
MIP-1α | 50 ± 22 | 45 ± 20 | 44 ± 36 | 47 ± 22 | 53 ± 17 | 0.785 |
MIP-1β | 44 ± 20 | 42 ± 25 | 53 ± 37 | 56 ± 27 | 55 ± 21 | 0.356 |
IP-10 | 243 ± 139 | 213 ± 119 | 214 ± 165 | 187 ± 128 | 314 ± 272 | 0.230 |
MIG | 41 ± 27 | 27 ± 19 | 28 ± 28 | 29 ± 21 | 35 ± 23 | 0.361 |
RANTES | 3489 ± 2072 | 2972 ± 2565 | 3002 ± 3874 | 3154 ± 2963 | 4553 ± 3501 | 0.607 |
MCP-1 | 229 ± 55 | 199 ± 48 | 293 ± 112 | 221 ± 84 | 248 ± 59 | 0.147 |
EGF | 1.7 ± 2.8 | 0.9 ± 1.6 | 2.8 ± 6.3 | 1.1 ± 1.6 | 2.4 ± 2.8 | 0.368 |
G-CSF | 113 ± 59 | 89 ± 66 | 92 ± 99 | 104 ± 64 | 119 ± 64 | 0.603 |
FGF | 18 ± 24 | 13 ± 24 | 13 ± 16 | 14 ± 16 | 18 ± 16 | 0.764 |
HGF | 89 ± 27 | 64 ± 23 | 114 ± 68 | 156 ± 96 | 134 ± 36 | 0.577 |
VEGF | 3.4 ± 4.0 | 3.2 ± 3.9 | 4.1 ± 4.0 | 3.5 ± 4.2 | 3.7 ± 3.9 | 0.949 |