Table 9 Multivariable analyses of risk factors for kidney disease using logistic regression; three explanatory models
Models | Kidney diseasea | |
|---|---|---|
aPOR (95% CI) | P value | |
Model 1: | ||
Age groups | ||
40+ yrs | 3.2 (1.7-6.0) | 0.000** |
<=39 | Ref | |
Smoking and hypertension status | ||
Normotensive AND smoker | 1.6 ( 0.6-4.0) | 0.35 |
Hypertensive AND non smoker | 1.5 ( 0.7-3.2) | 0.28 |
Hypertensive AND smoker | 4.8 ( 1.1-20.3) | 0.034** |
Normotensive AND non smoker | Ref | |
Gender | ||
Male | 1.6 (0.8-3.0) | 0.11 |
Female | Ref | |
Model 2: | ||
Diabetes and hypertension status | ||
Normotensive AND diabetic | 1.9 (0.58-6.2) | 0.29 |
Hypertensive AND non diabetic | 2.2 (1.1-4.5) | 0.03* |
Hypertensive AND diabetic | 6.4 (2.0-20.5) | 0.002* |
Normotensive AND non diabetic | Ref | |
Gender | ||
Male | 1.8 (0.97-3.2) | 0.06 |
Female | Ref | |
Model 3: | ||
Age groups | ||
40+ yrs | 3.4 (1.8-6.3) | 0.000** |
<=39 | Ref | |
Diabetes and smoking status | ||
Non diabetic AND smoker | 1.8 (0.7-4.2) | 0.2 |
Diabetic AND non smoker | 1.6 (0.6-4.4) | 0.3 |
Diabetic AND smoker | 3.1 (0.6-16.4) | 0.2 |
Non diabetic AND non smoker | Ref | |
Gender | ||
Male | 1.5 (0.8-2.8) | 0.2 |
Female | Ref | |