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Table 2 Multivariable logistic regression model for prevalence of HIV infection among HIV-exposed children in southwest Ethiopia, 2010

From: Determinant and outcome of early diagnosis of HIV infection among HIV-exposed infants in southwest Ethiopia

Variables

Infection status

Crude OR (95% CI)

P-value

Adjusted OR (95% CI)

P-value

 

Positive n (%)

Negative n (%)

  

Mother had ANC visits

   

0.001

 

0.001

 Yes

11(4.3)

243(95.7)

1

 

1

 

 No

24(21.1)

90(78.9)

5.9(2.77, 12.5)

 

5.284(2.243, 12.447)

 

 Unknown

6(10.3)

52(89.7)

2.55(0.90,7.20)

 

2.373(0.576, 9.781)

 

Infant feeding practice

   

0.001

 

0.011

 Infant on exclusively breastfeeding

3(3)

96(97)

1

 

1

 

 Infant on replacement breastfeeding

2(8.3)

22(91.7)

2.91(0.46, 18.47)

 

3.452(0.458, 26.020)

 

 Infant on mixed breastfeeding

4(18.2)

18(81.8)

7.11(1.47, 34.5)

 

6.626(1.234, 35.561

 

 Infant on complementary breastfeeding

14(29.2)

34(70.8)

13.18(3.57,48.68)

 

10.039(2.569, 39.223)

 

 Infant weaned off

15(7.8)

178(92.2)

2.7(0.76,9.55)

 

10.427(2.097, 51.856)

 

 Unknown

3(7.5)

37(92.5)

2.59(0.50,13.44)

 

1.995(0.365, 10.898)

 

Maternal clinical stage during breast feeding

   

0.004

 

0.014

 Stage I

11(5.2)

199(94.8)

1

 

1

 

 Stage II

10(12.8)

68(87.2)

2.66(1.08,6.54)

 

1.633(0.587, 4.546)

 

 Stage III

8(25)

24(75)

6.03(2.21, 16.46)

 

6.123(1.868, 20.072)

 

 Stage IV

2(33.3)

4(66.7)

9.04(1.49,54.87)

 

10.226(1.341, 77.998)

 

 Unknown

10(10)

90(90)

2.01(0.82,4.90)

 

1.625(0.447, 5.902)

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