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Table 1 Culture and PCR results by category of infection

From: Ophthalmic infections in children presenting to Angkor Hospital for Children, Siem Reap, Cambodia

Organism

Intra-ocular infection

External eye infection

Ophthalmia neonatorum

Total

 

N(column%)

N(column%)

N(column%)

N(column%)

Number ( row %)

2 (3.7)

42 (77.8)

10 (18.5)

54

Culture- based detection

    

  Staphylococcus aureus

0 (0)

19 (45.2)

4 (40.0)

23 (42.6)

  CoNS1

0 (0)

9 (21.4)

4 (40.0)

13 (24.1)

  Gram positive bacilli

0 (0)

3 (7.1)

4 (40.0)

7 (13.0)

  Enterobacteriaceae2

0 (0)

4 (9.5)

3 (30.0)

5 (9.3)3

  Haemophilus influenzae

0 (0)

4 (9.5)

0 (0)

4 (7.4)

  Streptococcus pneumoniae

0 (0)

4 (9.5)

0 (0)

4 (7.4)

  Haemophilus  parainfluenzae

0 (0)

1 (2.4)

1 (10.0)

2 (3.7)

  Neisseria gonorrhoeae

0 (0)

0 (0)

2 (20.0)

2 (3.7)

  Pseudomonas aeruginosa

0 (0)

2 (4.8)

0 (0)

2 (3.7)

  Burkholderia pseudomallei

0 (0)

1 (2.4)

0 (0)

1 (1.9)

  Candida sp.

0 (0)

1 (2.4)

0 (0)

1 (1.9)

  Enterococcus sp.

0 (0)

0 (0)

1 (10.0)

1 (1.9)

  Moraxella catarrhalis

0 (0)

0 (0)

1 (10.0)

1 (1.9)

  Streptococcus bovis

0 (0)

0 (0)

1 (10.0)

1 (1.9)

PCR- based detection

    

  Adenoviruses (AdV)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

  Herpes Simplex viruses (HSV)

0 (0)

1 (2.4)

0 (0)

1 (1.9)

  Chlamydia trachomatis

0 (0)

1 (2.4)

6 (60.0)

6 (11.1)

  1. 1Coagulase-negative staphylococci.
  2. 2Coliforms: Klebsiella pneumoniae (2), Enterobacter cloacae (1), Escherichia coli (1), Morganella morganii (1), Pantoea sp. (1), Serratia plymuthica (1).
  3. 3Number (%) of specimens from which at least one member of the Enterobacteriaceae was isolated (there were two swabs with two species of Enterobacteriaceae isolated).