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Table 8 Non Watson-Crick hydrogen bonds commonly observed in free-RNA helices

From: Sequence dependent variations in RNA duplex are related to non-canonical hydrogen bond interactions in dinucleotide steps

Step

Cross/Intra-strand

Groove face

Base (atom) involved

DA

HA

DHA

 

Donor, Acceptor

(Ã…)

(Ã…)

( ° )

RR

      

AA/UU

Cross

m

A(C2,H2),U(O2)

3.4(0.2)

3.0(0.2)

101.3(7.5)

GA/UC

Cross

M

A(C2,H2),U(O2)

3.4(0.3)

3.0(0.3)

97.8(6.4)

GG/CC

Intra

M

C(N4,H41),C(N4)

3.4(0.2)

3.0(0.2)

101.3(7.9)

RY

      

AC/GU

Intra

M

C(N4,H42),A(N6)

3.3(0.1)

3.1(0.2)

95.1(5.1)

AC/GU

Cross

M

A(N6,H61),G(O6)

3.4(0.2)

2.9(0.2)

114.8(6.1)

AU/AU

Cross

M

A(N6,H61),A(N6)

3.2(0.2)

2.7(0.2)

114.8(5.5)

YR

      

CA/UG

Intra

M

A(N6,H62),C(N4)

3.4(0.2)

2.9(0.2)

108.7(6.5)

CA/UG

Cross

m

G(N2,H22),A(N9)

3.6(0.1)

3.3(0.1)

98.2(4.6)

C G/CG*

Intra

M

C(N4,H42),G(O6)

3.5(0.2)

3.1(0.2)

106.8((7.6)

CG/C G*

Intra

M

C(N4,H42),G(O6)

3.5(0.2)

3.1(0.2)

104.1(6.7)

CG/CG*

Cross

m

G(N2,H22),G(N9)

3.6(0.1)

3.3(0.1)

98.0(5.0)

CG/CG*

Cross

m

G(N2,H22),G(N9)

3.6(0.1)

3.3(0.1)

96.2(4.6)

UA/UA*

Intra

M

A(N6,H62),U(O4)

3.3(0.2)

2.9(0.2)

104.6(6.2)

UA/UA*

Intra

M

A(N6,H62),U(O4)

3.3(0.2)

2.8(0.2)

108.1(7.7)

UA/UA

Cross

M

A(N6,H61),A(N6)

3.5(0.2)

3.2(0.2)

97.1(3.5)

  1. Mean and SD values of distances between hydrogen bond donor (D)-acceptor (A) atoms and DHA angles, which are observed in more than 50% of each of the 10 dinucleotide steps. Both intra-strand and cross-strand hydrogen bonds on "Minor groove face" (m) and "Major groove face" (M) are listed.
  2. *In steps containing two hydrogen bonds with identical donor-acceptor pairs, the base contributing the donor atom is shown in bold.