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Table 2 Quartile of baseline serum vitamin B12 levels with regard to host and viral factors and treatment response

From: Association of serum vitamin B12 levels with stage of liver fibrosis and treatment outcome in patients with chronic hepatitis C virus genotype 1 infection: a retrospective study

Characteristics

<340 (n = 27)

340–488 (n = 27)

488–727 (n = 26)

>727 (n = 27)

P value

Male sex n (%)

19 (70%)

20 (74%)

13 (50%)

13 (48%)

0.29

Age [median (range)]

47 (23–77)

53 (22–70)

51 (32–73)

51 (23–71)

0.74

HCV subtype n (%)

 1a

8 (29%)

12 (44%)

7 (27%)

6 (22%)

0.55

 1b

18 (67%)

15 (56%)

18 (69%)

19 (70%)

 1a + b

1 (4%)

0

1 (4%)

2 (8%)

RVR n (%)

19 (70%)

12 (44%)

9 (35%)

5 (19%)

0.001

SVR n (%)

22 (81%)

12 (44%)

7 (27%)

2 (7%)

<0.001

AST [median (IQR)] U/L

39 (30–54)

42 (32–51)

45 (36–77)

73 (53–121)

0.002

ALT [median (IQR)] U/L

46 (24–94)

44 (27–64)

55 (36–85)

66 (49–150)

0.04

γ-GT [median (IQR)] U/L

38 (28–87)

52 (24–103)

63 (41–136)

68 (28–142)

0.12

Hepatitis activity n (%)

 Mild

21 (78%)

18 (67%)

19 (73%)

15 (56%)

0.58

 Moderate/severe

6 (22%)

9 (33%)

7 (27%)

12 (44%)

Fibrosis n (%)

 Absent/mild/moderate

26 (96%)

22 (81%)

22 (85%)

11 (41%)

0.0001

 Severe/cirrhosis

1 (4%)

5 (19%)

4 (15%)

16 (59%)

Steatosis

 0–5%

21 (78%)

19 (70%)

19 (73%)

15 (56%)

0.26

 6–100%

6 (22%)

7 (26%)

7 (27%)

12 (44%)

 Missing

0

1 (4%)

0

0

IFNL3/IFNL4 rs12979860 n (%)

 CC

16 (59%)

11 (41%)

5 (19%)

9 (33%)

0.04

 CT

8 (30%)

15 (55%)

15 (58%)

12 (44%)

8 (30%)

 TT

2 (7%)

1 (4%)

5 (19%)

5 (19%)

2 (7%)

 Missing

1 (4%)

0

1 (4%)

1 (4%)

1 (4%)