Skip to main content

Table 3 Admission diagnoses of premature infants born less than 37 weeks of gestation admitted in NICU and KMC wards at Kabezi District, Burundi (2011–2012)

From: Low-tech, high impact: care for premature neonates in a district hospital in Burundi. A way forward to decrease neonatal mortality

Admission diagnosis

<32 weeks of gestation N = 134 (%)

32–36 weeks of gestation N = 236 (%)

p-value

Other conditions linked to prematurity/LBWa:

  

0.08

 Very low birth weight (< 1500 g)

 Other

61 (46)

29 (12)

38 (28)

115 (49)

Severe neonatal infections

12 (9)

33 (14)

Perinatal asphyxia

10 (8)

39 (17)

Congenital malformations

4 (3)

6 (3)

Necrotizing enterocolitis

3 (2)

4 (2)

Neonatal tetanus

1 (1)

1 (0.4)

Other neonatal diseases

5 (4)

5 (2)

No diagnosis recorded

0

4 (2)

  1. NICU Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, KMC Kangaroo Maternal Care, LBW low birth weight
  2. aConditions associated with low birth weight: such as hypoglycemia, hypothermia, respiratory distress or apnea linked to premature birth and not explained by other diagnoses Note: systematic glucose testing done in low birth weight neonates [10]