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Table 5 Students’ view about safety of self-medication

From: Self-medication among medical and pharmacy students in Bangladesh

Item

Medical students

Pharmacy students

p value

(t test)

Any drug, including herbal one, has side effects

1.82 ± .81

2.29 ± 1.38

<.001

Simultaneous use of drugs, including herbal ones, can be potentially dangerous

3.34 ± 1.57

3.72 ± 1.80

.013

Increasing drug dose can be dangerous

3.34 ± 1.57

3.72 ± 1.80

.013

Lowering drug dose can be dangerous

3.75 ± 1.72

4.23 ± 1.80

.002

In case of side effects physicians’ help must be sought

3.88 ± 1.80

4.26 ± 1.84

.021

Using drugs with unknown substances in patients with liver and kidney diseases is very dangerous

3.42 ± 1.60

3.87 ± 1.81

.003

No drug can be used during pregnancy

3.87 ± 1.77

4.36 ± 1.81

.003

Mild medical problems do not need drug treatment

3.48 ± 1.62

4.00 ± 1.81

<.001

Self-treatment can mask the symptoms and signs of diseases so the physicians can overlook them easily

3.79 ± 1.71

4.37 ± 1.76

<.001

  1. Italic values indicate significance of p value (p < 0.05)