Table 1 Trends in liver cirrhosis mortality, estimated alcohol consumption, cigarette smoking, specialized alcohol treatment and hospitalization for liver disease
Trend no. | Trend | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Entire time span | |||||||||||
Years | APC | CI | Years | APC | CI | Years | APC | CI | Years | APC | CI | Years | AAPC | CI | |
Liver cirrhosis mortality | |||||||||||||||
Males | 1952–1960 | +8.4 | +6.8 to +10.0 | 1960–1976 | +2.8 | +2.2 to +3.4 | 1976–1982 | −4.8 | −7.6 to −1.8 | 1982–2013 | −1.2 | −1.4 to −1.0 | 1952–2013 | +0.7 | +0.3 to +1.1 |
Females | 1952–1959 | +8.9 | +7.1 to +10.8 | 1959–1968 | +4.3 | +2.9 to +5.8 | 1968–1995 | −1.0 | −1.3 to −0.8 | 1995–2013 | −1.9 | −2.3 to −1.5 | 1952–2013 | +0.6 | +0.3 to +0.9 |
Alcohol liters | |||||||||||||||
1952–1962 | +7.9 | +7.5 to +8.4 | 1962–1971 | +3.4 | +2.8 to +4.0 | 1971–1976 | +0.7 ns | −0.9 to +2.4 | 1976–2013 | −1.0 | −1.1 to −1.0 | 1952–2013 | +1.2 | +1.0 to +1.4 | |
Cigarette equivalents | |||||||||||||||
1952–1971 | +3.6 | +3.3 to +3.9 | 1971–2003 | −0.9 | −1.1 to −0.8 | 2003–2006 | −6.7 ns | −15.7 to +3.3 | 2006–2013 | −1.2 ns | −2.5 to +0.2 | 1952–2013 | +0.1 ns | −0.4 to +0.7 | |
Substance use disorder treatments | |||||||||||||||
1982–2009 | +3.1 | +2.7 to +3.6 | 2009–2013 | −2.9 ns | −9.8 to +4.5 | 1982–2013 | +2.3 | +1.3 to +3.3 | |||||||
Hospital treatments ICD10: K70 | |||||||||||||||
Males | 2000–2013 | +2.4 | +1.7 to +3.0 | 2000–2013 | +2.4 | +1.7 to +3.0 | |||||||||
Females | 2000–2013 | +1.7 | +1.1 to +2.2 | 2000–2013 | +1.7 | +1.1 to +2.2 | |||||||||
Hospital treatments ICD10: K74 | |||||||||||||||
Males | 2000–2009 | −3.2 | −5.0 to −1.4 | 2009–2013 | +3.4 ns | −3.2 to +10.4 | 2000–2013 | −1.2 ns | −3.3 to +0.8 | ||||||
Females | 2000–2009 | −1.9 | −2.9 to −0.9 | 2009–2013 | +3.4 ns | −0.1 to +7.0 | 2000–2013 | −0.3 ns | −1.4 to +0.8 | ||||||
Hospital treatments ICD10: K70 or K74 | |||||||||||||||
Males | 2000–2013 | +1.0 | +0.7 to +1.2 | 2000–2013 | +1.0 | +0.7 to +1.2 | |||||||||
Females | 2000–2013 | +0.5 | +0.3 to +0.8 | 2000–2013 | +0.5 | +0.3 to +0.8 | |||||||||