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Table 3 Multiple logistic regression predictors of Tb/HIV co-infection mortality at JUTH, southwest Ethiopia, 2013

From: The role of social determinants on tuberculosis/HIV co-infection mortality in southwest Ethiopia: a retrospective cohort study

Variable

Category

Tb/HIV co-infection status (n = 272)

Odds ratio

Alive, n (%)

Died, n (%)

Crude OR (95 % CI)

Adjusted OR (95 % CI)

Age (in years)

15–24

32 (84.2)

6 (15.8)

1

1

25–34

114 (81.4)

26 (18.6)

1.2 (0.4–3.2)

0.9 (0.3–2.8)

35–44

48 (69.6)

21 (30.4)

2.3 (0.9–6.4)

1.8 (0.6–5.8)

≥45

23 (92)

2 (8)

0.5 (0.1–2.5)

0.3 (0.05–1.8)

Occupation

Government employee

40 (83.3)

8 (16.7)

1

1

NGO

37 (80.4)

9 (19.6)

1.2 (0.4–3.5)

1.02 (0.3–3.2)

Farmer

69 (86.2)

11 (13.8)

0.8 (0.3–2.2)

0.3 (0.08–1.1)

Daily labor

64 (74.4)

22 (25.6)

1.7 (0.7–4.2)

1.4 (0.5 –3.8)

Commercial sex worker

7 (58.3)

5 (41.7)

3.6 (0.9–14.1)

5.6 (1.2–25.8 ) a

Residence

Urban

154 (81.5)

35 (18.5)

1

1

Rural

63 (75.9)

20 (24.1)

1.4 (0.8–2.6)

3.4 (1.4–8.4)a

Functional status

Work

112 (81.2)

26 (18.8)

1

1

Ambulatory

79 (83.2)

16 (16.8)

0.9 (0.4–1.7)

1.3 (0.6–2.9)

Bedridden

26 (66.7)

13 (33.3)

2.2 (0.9–4.7)

3.9 (1.5–10.3)a

  1. aDenotes statistically significant in final model at P value of ≤0.05 in the final model