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Table 2 Comparison of the clinical and histopathological characteristics between the time periods 1982–2000 and 2001–2010

From: No considerable changes in papillary thyroid microcarcinoma characteristics over a 30-year time period

 

1982–2000

2001–2010

P value

Number of patients

130

205

 

Age at diagnosis

47.8 ± 11.8 (range 20–73) years

49.2 ± 13.1 (range 16–81) years

0.321

Gender

108F (83.1 %)

156F (76.1 %)

0.128

22 M (16.9 %)

49 M (23.9 %)

Hyperthyroidism

24/130 (19.2 %)

22/205 (10.2 %)

0.033

Graves

7/24 (32 %)

14/22 (61.9 %)

0.019

Toxic Adenoma

4/24 (16.6 %)

2/22 (9.1 %)

0.370

Toxic MNG

13/24 (54.2 %)

6/22 (27.3 %)

0.064

Hashimoto

15/130 (11.5 %)

32/205 (15.6 %)

0.296

Family history

3/130 (2.3 %)

2/205 (1 %)

0.327

Singlenodular

37/130 (28.5 %)

50/205 (24.4 %)

0.408

Multinodular

93/130 (71.5 %)

155/205 (75.6 %)

Incidental

110/130 (84.6 %)

164/205 (80 %)

0.286

Non-incidental

20/130 (15.4 %)

41/205 (20 %)

Unifocal

95/130 (73.1 %)

120/205 (58.5 %)

0.007

Multifocal

35/130 (26.9 %)

85/205 (41.5 %)

< or = 5 mm

46/95 (48.4 %)

63/120 (52.5 %)

0.552

>5 mm (of unifocal cases)

49/95 (51.6 %)

57/120 (47.5 %)

Metastases

0/130 (0 %)

0/205 (0 %)

>0.999

Capsule involvement

23/130 (17.7 %)

45/205 (22 %)

0.345

T > 1 and/or N > 0

15/130 (11.5 %)

21/205 (10.2 %)

0.709

Histological types

75/130 (57.7 %) CPC

95/205 (46.3 %)

0.043

25/130 (19.2 %) EFVC

36/205 (17.6 %)

0.699

11/130 (8.5 %) N-EFVC

47/205 (22.9 %)

<0.001

17/130 (13.1 %) SVC

24/205 (11.7 %)

0.709

2/130 (1.5 %) T-CVC

3/205 (1.5 %)

0.956

Total or near total thyroidectomy

104/130 (80 %)

188/205 (91.7 %)

0.001

131I

96/130 (73.8 %)

163/205 (79.5 %)

0.228

Follow up

13.9 ± 6.6 (range 5–33) years

8.5 ± 2.7 (range 5–14) years

<0.001

Recurrence

1/130 (0.8 %)

1/205 (0.5 %)

0.745

Persistence

3/130 (2.3 %)

10/205 (4.9 %)

0.235

Disease free

126/130 (96.9 %)

194/205 (94.6 %)

0.324