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Table 2 List of the bacteria that were isolated and results of antimicrobial susceptibility testing

From: A case of acute onset postoperative gas gangrene caused by Clostridium perfringens

Species

Bacteria count

Sampling site

Date of collection

Reporting date

Antimicrobial susceptibility testing

Susceptible

Intermediate

Resistant

Clostridium perfringens

2+

Closed abscess

POD2

POD6

ABPC, ABPC/SBT, CMZ, FMOX, IPM, MINO

LVFX

CLDM

Small number

Drain

POD2

POD9

ABPC/SBT, IPM, MINO

ABPC, CMZ, FMOX, LVFX

CLDM

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

3+

Debris

POD14

POD17

PIPC, CPZ, CAZ, CZOP, CFS, CFPM, MEPM, AZT, S/C, TOB, AMK, LVFX, CPFX

IPM, GM

FOM

3+

Open abscess

POD24

POD28

   

Pseudomonas aeruginosa with metallo-β-lactamase

3+

Open abscess

POD33

POD38

PIPC, CAZ, CZOP, S/C, TOB, AMK

CPZ, CFS, CFPM, GM

IPM, MEPM, AZT, LVFX, CPFX, FOM

Candida albicans

2+

Debris

POD14

POD17

N/A

N/A

N/A

2+

Open abscess

POD24

POD28

N/A

N/A

N/A

Staphylococcus epidermidis

N/A

CV catheter

POD8

POD15

VCM, TEIC, LZD

N/A

PCG, ABPC, MPIPC, CEZ, CTM, CPR, FMOX, IPM, GM, EM, CLDM, LVFX, ST, FOM

N/A

Venous blood, CV catheter

POD14

POD17

VCM, TEIC

N/A

PCG, ABPC, MPIPC, CEZ, CTM, CPR, FMOX, IPM, GM, EM, CLDM, LVFX, ST, FOM

Stenotrophomonas maltophilia

3+

Open abscess

POD24

POD28

MINO, ST

LVFX

CAZ

3+

Open abscess

POD33

POD38

MINO, ST

N/A

CAZ, LVFX

Enterococcus casseliflavus

3+

Open abscess

POD33

POD38

VCM, TEIC, LZD

N/A

LVFX, ABPC, PCG, EM

  1. POD post-operative days, ABPC ampicillin, ABPC/SBT ampicillin/sulbactam, CMZ cefmetazole, FMOX flomoxef, IPM imipenem, MINO minocycline, PIPC piperacillin, CPZ cefoperazone, CAZ ceftazidime, CZOP cefozopran, CFS cefsulodin, CFPM cefepime, MEPM meropenem, AZT aztreonam, S/C sulbactam/cefoperazone, TOB tobramycin, AMK amikacin, LVFX levofloxacin, VCM vancomycin, TEIC teicoplanin, LZD linezolid, ST sulfamethoxazole–trimethoprim, GM gentamicin, CLDM clindamycin, FOM fosfomycin, CPFX ciprofloxacin, PCG benzylpenicillin, MPIPC oxacillin, CEZ cephazolin, CTM cefotiam, CPR cefpirome, EM erythromycin