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Table 2 Frequency of endoscopy findings of patients attending endoscopy clinic at the Korle Bu Teaching Hospital in Accra, Ghana

From: Comparison of endoscopic based diagnosis with Helicobacter urease test for Helicobacter pylori infection

Endoscopic finding

H. pylori urease test results

Endoscopic diagnosis results

Positive N = 39 n,  %a

Negative N = 37 n,  %a

Positive N = 51 n,  %a

Negative N = 25 n,  %a

Gastritis

26 (66.7)

19 (51.4)

40 (78.4)

5 (20.0)

Gastric ulcer

2 (5.1)

4 (10.8)

6 (11.7)

0 (0)

Duodenal ulcer

6 (15.4)

4 (10.8)

10 (19.6)

0 (0)

Gastric polyp

0 (0)

1 (2.7)

0 (0)

1 (4.0)

Normal

6 (15.4)

11 (29.7)

2 (3.9)

15 (60.0)

Candidiasis

0 (0)

1 (2.7)

1 (2.0)

0 (0)

Reflux esophagitis

1 (2.6)

0 (0)

1 (2.0)

0 (0)

Oesophageal stricture

0 (0)

1 (2.7)

1 (2.0)

0 (0)

  1. a  %s may not add up to 100 as one patient be diagnosed with more than one endoscopic finding