From: Risk factors of peripheral arterial disease: a case control study in Sri Lanka
Disease | Cases (n = 79) | Controls (n = 158) | p value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
No | % | No | % | ||
Diabetes mellitus by history | |||||
No history | 22 | 27.9 | 109 | 69.0 | <0.0001 |
<5Â years | 01 | 1.3 | 07 | 04.4 | |
5–10 years | 11 | 13.9 | 10 | 6.3 | |
≥10 years | 45 | 56.9 | 32 | 20.3 | |
Hypertension by history | |||||
No history | 18 | 22.8 | 86 | 54.4 | <0.0001 |
≤5 years | 04 | 5.1 | 27 | 17.1 | |
5–10 years | 12 | 15.2 | 12 | 7.6 | |
≥10 years | 45 | 56.9 | 33 | 20.9 | |
Dyslipidemia by history | |||||
No history | 22 | 27.9 | 95 | 60.2 | <0.0001 |
<5Â years | 04 | 5.0 | 22 | 13.9 | |
5–10 years | 20 | 25.3 | 17 | 10.7 | |
≥10 years | 33 | 41.8 | 24 | 15.2 | |
Presence of family history | |||||
Diabetes mellitus Yes | 29 | 36.7 | 46 | 29.1 | 0.235 |
Hypertension Yes | 25 | 31.6 | 49 | 31.0 | 0.921 |
Dyslipidemia Yes | 20 | 25.3 | 22 | 13.9 | 0.030 |
CAD Yes | 11 | 13.9 | 12 | 7.5 | 0.120 |
CVA Yes | 16 | 20.3 | 18 | 11.4 | 0.066 |
PAD Yes | 01 | 1.3 | 03 | 1.9 | 0.858 |