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Table 2 Comparison of symptoms required for IBC, as recorded in the case–control study (N = 34) versus in medical records for patients recruited in the NAS

From: Reliability of medical records in diagnosing inflammatory breast cancer in Egypt

 

Peau d’orangea

Erythemab

Increase in breast size

Case–control study

Case–control study

Case–control study

Yes

No

Yes

No

Yes

No

Medical records

 Yes

24

0

16

2

7

0

 No

6

4

14

2

24

3

 

Sensitivity = 0.8

Sensitivity = 0.53

Sensitivity = 0.22

Specificity = 1.0

Specificity = 0.5

Specificity = 1.0

p = 0.014

p = 0.0027

p < 0.0001

  1. This table excludes the 6 cases from the case–control study that had no medical records
  2. p-values are derived from McNemar’s tests
  3. a Edema and/or Peau d’Orange
  4. b Erythema and/or inflammation