Table 3 H. pylori virulence factors associated with endoscopic diagnoses in multivariate analysis
From: Helicobacter pylori cagA and vacA genes in dyspeptic Ghanaian patients
Genotype | Erosive gastritis | DU | GCA | NUD | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR | (CI) | OR | (CI) | (OR) | (CI) | (OR) | (CI) | |
VacAs1+ | 2.7 | 0.8–8.7 | 0.3 | 0.1–0.9 | 0.9 | 0.2–4.2 | 0.6 | 0.2–2.0 |
vacAm1+ | 1.9 | 0.5–7.5 | 0.3 | 0.1–1.1 | 0.4 | 0.04–4.5 | 0.5 | 0.2–1.8 |
vacAm2+ | 3.4 | 0.8–15.1 | 0.2 | 0.04–1.3 | – | – | 0.5 | 0.1–2.2 |
vacAs1m1+ | 0.4 | 0.1–2.1 | 6.5 | 1.2–34.0 | 2.2 | 0.2–31.4 | 3.8 | 0.8–18.8 |
vacAs1m2+ | 0.3 | 0.1–1.5 | 6.6 | 0.9–49.7 | – | – | 2.1 | 0.3–14.1 |
cagA13+ | 0.7 | 0.3–1.6 | 3.1 | 1.2–7.9 | 1.1 | 0.3–4.4 | 1.8 | 0.7–4.8 |
cagA24+ | 0.9 | 0.2–4.3 | 2.2 | 0.5–10.1 | 0.5 | 0.1–3.5 | 1.2 | 0.2–7.3 |