| M (SD) | b | SE b | B | p | 95% CI for b | Intervention potential |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Burundi | |||||||
 Perceived vulnerability | 0.31 (0.30) | −0.06 | 0.03 | −0.06 | 0.042 | −0.11, 0.00 | 0.041 |
 Perceived severity | 0.47 (0.32) | 0.08 | 0.03 | 0.09 | 0.007 | 0.02, 0.13 | 0.042 |
 Health knowledge | 0.38 (0.25) | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.159 | −0.02, 0.12 | 0.031 |
 Instrumental belief | 0.75 (0.21) | 0.00 | 0.04 | 0.00 | 0.927 | −0.07, 0.08 | 0.000 |
 Affective belief: liking | 0.65 (0.20) | 0.08 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.109 | −0.02, 0.18 | 0.028 |
 Affective belief: disgust | 0.60 (0.25) | 0.06 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.091 | −0.01, 0.13 | 0.024 |
 Descriptive norm | 0.57 (0.31) | 0.41 | 0.03 | 0.47 | 0.000 | 0.35, 0.46 | 0.176 |
 Injunctive norm | 0.74 (0.25) | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.420 | −0.04, 0.10 | 0.008 |
 Action self-efficacy | 0.66 (0.21) | 0.24 | 0.04 | 0.19 | 0.000 | 0.16, 0.32 | 0.082 |
 Action control | 0.58 (0.23) | 0.08 | 0.05 | 0.07 | 0.105 | −0.02, 0.19 | 0.034 |
 Remembering | 0.57 (0.23) | −0.02 | 0.05 | −0.02 | 0.646 | −0.12, 0.08 | 0.009 |
 Commitment | 0.72 (0.20) | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.771 | −0.07, 0.10 | 0.003 |
Zimbabwe | |||||||
 Perceived vulnerability | 0.60 (0.42) | 0.06 | 0.04 | 0.07 | 0.121 | −0.02, 0.14 | 0.024 |
 Perceived severity | 0.65 (0.41) | −0.04 | 0.04 | −0.04 | 0.321 | −0.12, 0.04 | 0.014 |
 Health knowledge | 0.34 (0.17) | 0.14 | 0.10 | 0.06 | 0.158 | −0.05, 0.33 | 0.090 |
 Instrumental belief | 0.69 (0.39) | −0.10 | 0.04 | −0.10 | 0.008 | −0.18, −0.03 | 0.032 |
 Affective belief: liking | 0.90 (0.22) | −0.08 | 0.08 | −0.04 | 0.319 | −0.23, 0.07 | 0.008 |
 Affective belief: disgust | 0.64 (0.41) | −0.01 | 0.04 | −0.01 | 0.813 | −0.09, 0.07 | 0.003 |
 Descriptive norm | 0.51 (0.41) | 0.15 | 0.04 | 0.15 | 0.000 | 0.07, 0.22 | 0.071 |
 Injunctive norm | 0.81 (0.32) | −0.01 | 0.05 | −0.01 | 0.862 | −0.12, 0.10 | 0.002 |
 Action self-efficacy | 0.77 (0.35) | 0.31 | 0.05 | 0.28 | 0.000 | 0.21, 0.40 | 0.071 |
 Action control | 0.78 (0.33) | 0.16 | 0.05 | 0.14 | 0.003 | 0.06, 0.26 | 0.035 |
 Remembering | 0.78 (0.31) | 0.17 | 0.06 | 0.13 | 0.003 | 0.06, 0.28 | 0.036 |
 Commitment | 0.85 (0.28) | −0.02 | 0.06 | −0.02 | 0.718 | −0.14, 0.10 | 0.003 |