Table 2 Bivariate and multivariable logistic regression analysis of factors associated with still birth in Mizan-Tepi university teaching and Bonga hospitals town (n = 540), May 2016
Variable | Still birth | COR, 95% CI | AOR, 95% CI | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
No (%**) | Yes (%**) | |||
Attending ANC | ||||
No | 12 7 (65.8) | 66 (34.2) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Yes | 278 (80.1) | 69 (19.9) | 0.48 (0.32, 0.71)* | 0.6 (0.39, 0.94)* |
Length of labor (h) | ||||
< 24 | 355 (78.7) | 96 (21.3) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
≥ 24 | 50 (58.2) | 39 (43.8) | 2.88 (1.79, 4.64)* | 2.44 (1.4, 4.26)* |
Post-term pregnancy | ||||
No | 397 (74.9) | 133 (25.1) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Yes | 8 (80) | 2 (20) | 0.75 (0.16, 3.56) | 0.83 (0.13, 5.19) |
Presence of HIV/AIDS | ||||
No | 396 (74.7) | 134 (25.3) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Yes | 9 (90) | 1 (10) | 0.33 (0.04, 2.62) | 0.43 (0.02, 10.15) |
Anemia | ||||
No | 398 (75.2) | 131 (24.8) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Yes | 7 (63.6) | 4 (36.4) | 1.74 (0.5, 6.02) | 0.72 (0.05, 11.48) |
Multiple gestation | ||||
No | 392 (75.4) | 128 (24.6) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Yes | 13 (65) | 7 (35) | 1.65 (0.64, 4.22) | 0.41 (0.1, 1.68) |
Uterine rupture | ||||
No | 397 (77.1) | 118 (22.9) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Yes | 8 (32) | 17 (68) | 7.15 (3.01, 16.98)* | 4.9 (1.67, 14.35)* |
Presence of co-morbidity | ||||
No | 387 (75.2) | 128 (24.8) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Yes | 18 (72) | 7 (28) | 1.18 (0.48, 2.88) | 1.1 (0.1, 11.82) |
PIH | ||||
No | 388 (75) | 129 (25) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Yes | 17 (73.9) | 6 (26.1) | 1.06 (0.41, 2.95) | 0.84 (0.27, 2.59) |
Antenatal risks (APH placenta previa and abruption placenta) | ||||
No | 368 (78) | 103 (22) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Yes | 37 (53.6) | 32 (46.4) | 3.09 (1.83, 5.2)* | 4.58 (1.45, 14.48)* |
OL | ||||
No | 383 (76.8) | 116 (23.2) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Yes | 22 (53.7) | 19 (46.3) | 2.85 (1.49, 5.45)* | 1.4 (0.59, 3.28) |
Weight of the new born (kg) | ||||
< 2.5 | 13 (37.1) | 22 (62.9) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
≥ 2.5 | 392 (77.6) | 113 (22.4) | 0.17 (0.08, 0.35)* | 0.27 (0.14, 0.53)* |
Age (years) | ||||
< 20 | 50 (80.6) | 12 (19.4) | 0.24 (0.1, 0.6)* | 1.68 (0.59, 4.81) |
20–34 | 338 (76) | 106 (24) | 0.31 (0.15, 0.64)* | 1.6 (0.72, 3.57) |
> 34 | 17 (50) | 17 (50) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Gravidity | ||||
≤ 2 | 349 (79.1) | 92 (20.9) | 0.25 (0.12, 0.52)* | 0.51 (0.23, 1.14) |
3–4 | 41 (60.3) | 27 (39.7) | 0.62 (0.26, 1.45) | 0.96 (0.4, 2.27) |
≥ 5 | 15 (48.4) | 16 (51.6) | 1.00 | 1.00 |