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Table 2 Multivariable logistic regression analysis of subclinical mastitis and bacteriology with various risk factors

From: Prevalence of bovine subclinical mastitis and isolation of its major causes in Bishoftu Town, Ethiopia

Risk factors

Number of cows examined

CMT

Bacteriology

Number of positive

Crude odds ratio (95% CI)

Adjusted odd ratio (95% CI)

Number of positive

Crude odds ratio (95% CI)

Adjusted odd ratio (95% CI)

Body condition score

 Poor

7

3

1

1

3

1

1

 Medium

198

77

0.86 (0.18–3.97)

0.74 (0.13–4.03)

74

0.79 (0.17–3.65)

0.70 (0.13–3.77)

 Good

57

25

0.96 (0.19–4.73)

0.73 (0.12–4.37)

24

0.96 (0.19–4.73)

0.72 (0.12–4.26)

Milk yield (litres)

 ≥ 15

106

39

1

1

36

1

1

 < 15

156

66

1.25 (0.75–2.09)

2.06 (0.95–4.44)

65

1.38 (0.83–2.31)

2.32 (1.05–5.08)a

Age (years)

 [2–6)

163

51

1

1

49

1

1

 [6–9)

81

41

2.25 (1.30–3.89)a

1.63 (0.76–3.53)

39

2.16 (1.24–3.74)a

1.48 (0.67–3.23)

 ≥ 9

18

13

5.70 (1.93–16.86)a

1.86 (0.39–8.73)

13

6.04 (2.04–17.8)a

1.79 (0.37–8.46)

Parity

 1–3

204

68

1

1

65

1

1

 4–6

53

32

3.04 (1.63–5.68)a

2.34 (0.91–5.97)

31

3.01 (1.61–5.60)

2.39 (0.93–6.18)

 ≥ 7

5

5

5

  1. aSignificant associations