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Table 1 Characterization of patients with hypoglycaemia examined by the PH (n 37) and in the ED (n 59)

From: Severe hypoglycaemia in diabetic patients in Pre-hospital and Emergency Department care: a cross-sectional survey

 

Pre-hospital Emergency Unit

Emergency Department

Age (years)

Mean ± SD: 60.7 ± 18.36

Min–max: 27–84

> 65 years: 19 (51.3%)

Mean ± SD: 68.0 ± 15.26

Min–max: 23–93

> 65 years: 39 (66.1%)

Gender

Men: 10 (27.0%)

Women: 26 (72.3%)

Missing: 1

Men: 28 (47.5%)

Women: 31 (52.5%)

Type of diabetes mellitus

DM1: 11 (35.5%)

DM2: 20 (64.5%)

Missing: 6

DM1: 5 (8.5%)

DM2: 48 (81.4%)

Other: 6 (10.2%)

Diabetes duration (years)

19.1 ± 8.37

Min–max: 10–30

16.2 ± 10.25

Min–max: 0–37

History of diabetes complications

Yes: 35 (59.3%)

No: 24 (40.7%)

History of severe hypoglycaemia

Yes: 8

Missing: 29

Yes: 12 (20.3%)

No: 47 (79.7%)

Antidiabetic agents

Only OA: 5 (26.3%)

Only insulin: 9 (47.4%)

OA plus insulin: 5 (26.3%)

Missing: 18

Only OA: 20 (33.9%)

Only insulin: 30 (50.8%)

OA plus Insulin: 9 (15.2%)

  1. OA oral agents, DM1 type 1 diabetes mellitus, DM2 type 2 diabetes mellitus, DM3 other causes of diabetes mellitus