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Fig. 3 | BMC Research Notes

Fig. 3

From: Comparative study of pathogenic and non-pathogenic Escherichia coli outer membrane vesicles and prediction of host-interactions with TLR signaling pathways

Fig. 3

Analyzing Toll-like receptor signaling pathway by QIAGEN, KEGG and wikipathway websites and drawing pathway by Pathvisio software. The pathway involves up or down-regulating genes induced by pathogenic (a) and non-pathogenic (b) E. coli OMV, indicating red for the up-regulating genes and blue for the down-regulating genes

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