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Table 3 The association between individual STH infection and anaemia among schoolchildren in Yirgacheffee selected elementary schools, South Ethiopia, 2017

From: Soil-transmitted helminth infections, anemia and undernutrition among schoolchildren in Yirgacheffee, South Ethiopia

Variable

Have anaemia

AOR (95% CI)

P-value

Yes (%) (Hb < 11.5 g/dl)

No (%) (Hb > 11 g/dl)

STH infection

 Yes (239)

56 (23.4)

183 (76.6)

3.72 (2.68, 5.34)

0.006

 No (204)

12 (5.9)

192 (94.1)

  

Parasite species

 A. lumbricoides

17 (3.8)

75 (16.9)

1.93 (1.13, 3.01)

0.004

 T. trichiura

3 (0.70)

27 (6.1)

1.42 (0.81, 2.17)

0.163

 Hookworm

21 (4.7)

50 (11.3)

2.96 (2.15, 4.86)

0.002

 Mixed infection

15 (3.4)

19 (4.3)

1.54 (1.04, 2.64)

0.019

Egg intensity in EPG

 A. lumbricoides

711.8

NA

0.31 (0.20, 1.02)

0.97

 T. trichiura

504.7

NA

0.92 (0.51, 1.07)

0.26

 Hookworm

810.4

NA

4.04 (2.20, 6.17)

0.001

  1. AOR adjusted odds ratio, CI confidence interval, EPG eggs per gram of faeces, Hb Haemoglobin, NA not applicable