Skip to main content

Table 1 Socio-demographic characteristics of TB cases (n = 769) in Northern Ethiopia, 2012–2016

From: Time to death and risk factors among tuberculosis patients in Northern Ethiopia

Variable

Type of TB

All TB cases (%)

SPPTB (%)

SNPTB (%)

EPTB (%)

Gender

 Male

80 (18.0)

120 (27.0)

245 (55.1)

445 (57.9)

 Female

42 (13.0)

79 (24.4)

203 (62.7)

324 (42.1)

Age (mean ± SD) in years [35.1 ± 16.9]

 ≤ 14

0 (0.0)

4 (9.3)

39 (90.7)

43 (5.6)

 15–24

33 (20.4)

42 (25.9)

87 (53.7)

162 (21.1)

 25–34

53 (26.1)

37 (18.2)

113 (55.7)

203 (26.4)

 35–44

26 (14.4)

43 (23.8)

112 (61.9)

181 (23.5)

 45–54

3 (4.3)

28 (40.6)

38 (55.1)

69 (9.0)

 55–64

0 (0.0)

11 (35.3)

20 (64.5)

31 (4.0)

 ≥ 65

7 (8.8)

34 (42.5)

39 (48.8)

80 (10.4)

Residence

 Rural

9 (8.8)

17 (16.7)

76 (74.5)

102 (13.3)

 Urban

113 (16.9)

182 (27.3)

372 (55.8)

667 (86.7)

HIV status

 Non-reactive

82 (17.3)

141 (29.7)

251 (53.0)

474 (61.6)

 Reactive

40 (13.6)

58 (19.7)

197 (66.8)

295 (38.4)

Year of treatment

 2012

4 (7.3)

25 (45.5)

26 (47.3)

55 (7.2)

 2013

76 (19.9)

101 (26.5)

204 (53.5)

381 (49.5)

 2014

31 (17.1)

34 (18.8)

116 (64.1)

181 (23.5)

 2015

8 (7.0)

32 (28.1)

74 (64.9)

114 (14.8)

 2016

3 (7.9)

7 (18.4)

28 (73.7)

38 (4.9)

Body weight at initial stage of treatment

 ≤ 14

0 (0.0)

2 (5.9)

32 (94.1)

34 (4.4)

 15–34

3 (8.3)

21 (58.3)

12 (33.3)

36 (4.7)

 35–44

38 (19.0)

59 (29.5)

103 (51.5)

200 (26.0)

 45–54

57 (16.3)

78 (22.3)

215 (61.4)

350 (45.5)

 ≥ 55

24 (16.1)

39 (26.2)

86 (57.7)

149 (19.4)

CPT

 No

11 (15.1)

18 (24.7)

44 (60.3)

73 (9.5)

 Yes

29 (12.9)

44 (19.6)

152 (67.6)

225 (29.3)

 Not candidate

82 (17.4)

137 (29.1)

252 (53.5)

471 (61.2)

ART

 Yes

29 (15.0)

37 (19.2)

127 (65.8)

193 (25.1)

 No

9 (11.4)

21 (25.6)

52 (63.4)

82 (10.7)

 Non-reactive

84 (17.1)

141 (28.7)

266 (54.2)

494 (64.2)

Patients category

 New

108 (15.3)

178 (25.2)

421 (59.5)

707 (91.9)

 Relapse/failure/default

8 (100.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

8 (1.0)

 Transfer in

6 (31.6)

9 (47.4)

4 (21.1)

19 (2.5)

 Others

0 (0.0)

12 (34.3)

23 (65.7)

35 (4.6)

  1. ART antiretroviral therapy, CPT cotrimoxazole prophylaxis therapy, EPTB extra-pulmonary tuberculosis, HIV human immune deficiency virus, SPPTB smear positive pulmonary tuberculosis, SNPTB smear negative pulmonary tuberculosis, SD standard deviation