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Table 2 Antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of bacterial isolates from asymptomatic bacteriuria among pregnant women attending at Adigrat hospital, Nortern Ethiopia, 2018

From: Prevalence, antimicrobial susceptibility profile and predictors of asymptomatic bacteriuria among pregnant women in Adigrat General Hospital, Northern Ethiopia

Type of isolates

Antimicrobial resistance profile of the isolates, frequency (%)

G−ve isolates

Profile

CN

AMC

Amp

CIP

SXT

CRO

F

 

E. coli (19)

S

15 (78.9%)

16 (84.2%)

0 (0%)

14 (73.6%)

9 (47.4%)

17 (89.4%)

14 (73.6%)

 

I

0 (0%)

1 (5.2%)

0 (0%)

1 (5.2%)

1 (5.2%)

1 (5.2%)

0 (0%)

 

R

4 (21.1%)

2 (10.5%)

19 (100%)

4 (21.5%)

9 (47.4%)

1 (5.2%)

5 (26.6%)

 

Klebsiella species (10)

S

7 (70%)

8 (80%)

0 (0%)

7 (70%)

6 (60%)

9 (90%)

6 (60%)

 

I

0 (0%)

1 (10%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

 

R

3 (30%)

1 (10%)

10 (100%)

3 (30%)

3 (30%)

1 (10%)

4 (40%)

 

P. mirabilis (5)

S

4 (80%)

3 (60%)

0 (0%)

4 (80%)

3 (60%)

4 (80%)

4 (80%)

 

I

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

 

R

1 (20%)

 

10 (100%)

1 (20%)

2 (40%)

1 (20%)

1 (20%)

 

P. aeruginosa (3)

S

2 (66.7%)

1 (33.3%)

0 (0%)

1 (33.3%)

0 (0%)

2 (66.7%)

2 (66.7%)

 

I

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

 

R

1 (33.3%)

2 (66.7%)

3 (100%)

2 (66.7%)

3 (100%)

1 (33.3%)

1 (33.3%)

 

C. freundii (1)

S

1 (100%)

1 (100%)

0 (0%)

1 (100%)

0 (0%)

1 (100%)

0 (0%)

 

I

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

 

R

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

1 (100%)

0 (0%)

1 (100%)

0 (0%)

1 (100%)

 

Total (38)

S

29 (76.3%)

29 (76.3%)

0 (0%)

29 (77.1%)

18 (47.4%)

33 (86.8%)

26 (68.4%)

 

I

0 (0%)

2 (5.2%)

0 (0%)

1 (2.6%)

1 (2.6%)

1 (2.6%)

0 (0%)

 

R

9 (23.7%)

7 (18.4%)

38 (100%)

8 (21.1%)

19 (50%)

5 (13.2%)

12 (31.6%)

 

Type of isolates

Antimicrobial resistance profile of the isolates, frequency (%)

G+ isolates

Profile

Pen

Ery

CL

CIP

SXT

CRO

F

VAN

S. aureus (10)

S

7 (70%)

6 (60%)

6 (60%)

8 (80%)

4 (40%)

9 (90%)

6 (60%)

10 (100%)

I

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

1 (10%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

R

3 (30%)

4 (40%)

4 (40%)

1 (10%)

6 (60%)

1 (10%)

4 (40%)

0 (0%)

S. saprophyticus (7)

S

5 (71.4%)

6 (85.7%)

6 (85.7%)

6 (85.7%)

2 (28.5%)

6 (85.7%)

6 (85.7%)

7 (100%)

I

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

1 (14.3%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

R

2 (28.6%)

1 (14.3%)

0 (0%)

1 (14.3%)

5 (71.5%)

1 (14.3%)

1 (14.3%)

0 (0%)

Total (17)

S

12 (70.5%)

12 (70.5%)

12 (70.5%)

14 (82.3%)

6 (35.3%)

15 (88.2%)

13 (76.5%)

17 (100%)

I

0 (0%)

1 (5.9%)

1 (5.9%)

1 (5.9%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

R

5 (29.5%)

4 (23.5%)

4 (23.5%)

2 (11.8%)

11 (64.7%)

3 (17.7%)

4 (23.5%)

0 (0%)

  1. CN gentamicin, AMC amoxicillin clavulanic acid, AMP ampicillin, CIP ciprofloxacin, SXT trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole, CRO ceftriaxone, F nitrofurantoin, P penicillin, Ery erythromycin, CL clindamycin, VAN vancomycin, S sensitive, I intermediate, R resistant