Table 3 Determinants of mental health outcomes, N = 108
From: Profiling the mental health of diabetic patients: a cross-sectional survey of Zimbabwean patients
Variable | MSPSS | SSQ | EQ-5D | EQ-5D |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Utility score | VAS score | |||
Age | Rho = − 0.1, p = 0.458 | Rho = .09, p = 0.303 | *Rho = − 0.4, p < 0.001 | *Rho = − 0.3, p < 0.001 |
Gender | t (df = 106) = − 1.28, p = 0.203 | *t (df = 106) = 3.9, p < 0.001 | t (df = 106) = − 1.4 p = 0.203 | *t (df = 106) = − 1.8, p = 0.078 |
Marital status | X2 (df = 3) = 6.2, p = 0.101 | *X 2 (df = 3) = 10.2, p = 0.0169 | *X 2 (df = 3) = 28.7, p < 0.001 | X2 (df = 3) = 6.1, p = 0.11 |
Level of education | X2 (df = 3) = 3.9, p = 0.273 | X2 (df = 3) = 2.6, p = 0.45 | *X 2 (df = 3) = 16.2, p = 0.001 | *X 2 (df = 3) = 11.4, p = 0.01 |
Employment status | *X 2 (df = 4) = 9.8, p = 0.044 | X2 (df = 4) = 1.6, p = 0.807 | *X 2 (df = 4) = 22.7, p = 0.0001 | *X 2 (df = 4) = 22.7, p = 0.0001 |
Level of income | X2 (df = 4) = 1.1, p = .888 | X2 (df = 4) = 4.8, p = .312 | X2 (df = 4) = 8.2, p = 0.0847 | *X 2 (df = 4) = 9.8, p = 0.0444 |
Diabetes duration | Rho = − 0.112, p = 0.250 | Rho = 0.075, p = 0.442 | *Rho = − 0.33, p < 0.001 | Rho = − 0.293, p = 0.002 |
Type of diabetes | *t (df = 106) = 2.6, p = 0.009 | t (df = 106) = 0.684, p = .496 | *t (df = 106) = 2.9, p = 0.005 | t (df = 106) = 1.4, p = 0.152 |
Comorbidities | Rho = − 0.11, p = 0.256 | Rho = 0.210, p = 0.029 | *Rho = − 0.447, p < 0.001 | Rho = − 0.167, p = 0.083 |