Table 3 Association of MRSA and MSSA positivity according to HIV-related habits and HIV-related factors seen at the HC/UFPE DIP Service
Variables | All patients | Colonization by Staphylococcus aureus | OR (IC 95%) | p-value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MRSA | MSSA | ||||
Habits | |||||
Physical activity | |||||
Yes | 54 (34.4%) | 6 (11.1%) | 48 (88.9%) | 1.0 | – |
No | 103 (65.6%) | 16 (15.5%) | 87 (84.5%) | 1.47 (0.54–4.00) | 0.450 |
Ethicism | |||||
Never drank | 10 (6.4%) | 2 (20.0%) | 8 (80.0%) | 1.0 | – |
Stylist | 56 (35.7%) | 9 (16.1%) | 47 (83.9%) | 0.77 (0.14–4.21) | 0.759 |
Ex-stylist | 91 (57.9%) | 11 (12.1%) | 80 (87.9%) | 0.55 (0.10–2.93) | 0.484 |
Smoking | |||||
No | 119 (75.8%) | 14 (11.8%) | 105 (88.2%) | 1.0 | – |
Yes | 38 (24.2%) | 8 (21.1%) | 30 (78.9%) | 2.00 (0.78–5.21) | 0.156 |
Illicit drugs | |||||
No | 108 (69.2%) | 16 (24.8%) | 92 (75.2%) | 1.0 | – |
Yes | 48 (30.8%) | 6 (12.5%) | 42 (87.5%) | 0.82 (0.30–2.25) | 0.702 |
Related to HIV | |||||
HIV carrier | |||||
Yes | 101 (66.4%) | 11 (10.9%) | 90 (89.1%) | 1.0 | – |
No | 51 (33.6%) | 11 (21.6%) | 40 (78.4%) | 2.25 (0.90–5.61) | 0.082 |
Use of Antiretroviral | |||||
Yes | 147 (93.6%) | 19 (12.9%) | 128 (87.1%) | 1.0 | – |
No | 10 (6.4%) | 3 (30.0%) | 7 (70.0%) | 2.89 (0.69–12.1) | 0.148 |
Current viral load | |||||
Undetectable | 117 (79.1%) | 15 (12.8%) | 102 (87.2%) | 1.0 | – |
50 a 100,000 | 29 (19.6%) | 6 (20.7%) | 78 (79.3%) | 1.77 (0.62–5.06) | 0.284 |
> 100,000 copies | 2 (1.3%) | 0 (–) | 16 (100%) | Not Calculated | – |
Current CD4 | |||||
> 200 | 138 (92.0%) | 20 (14.5%) | 118 (85.5%) | 1.0 | – |
< 200 | 12 (8.0%) | 2 (16.7%) | 10 (83.3%) | 1.18 (0.24–5.78) | 0.838 |
CD4 Nadir | |||||
> 200 | 94 (62.6%) | 13 (13.8%) | 81 (86.2%) | 1.0 | – |
< 200 | 57 (37.4%) | 9 (15.8%) | 48 (84.2%) | 1.17 (0.46–2.94) | 0.741 |
Previous use of antibiotics | |||||
Yes | 33 (21.0%) | 6 (18.2%) | 27 (81.8%) | 1.0 | – |
No | 124 (79.0%) | 16 (12.9%) | 108 (87.1%) | 0.67 (0.24–1.86) | 0.440 |