Skip to main content

Table 2 Examination results against the variables of interest (obtaining a class at the examination)

From: A significant association between examination results and self-satisfaction with English language proficiency: preliminary findings among pre-clinical undergraduates

Item

Description

Passed without a class

Passed with a class

Logistic regression

P value

Coefficient

Odds ratio (95% CI)

1. Revising lecture notes

Before study leave

75

25

0.249

− 1.041

0.353 (0.060–2.073)

During study leave

08

04

   

2. Using textbooks

Frequently

78

28

0.561

− 1.031

0.357 (0.011–11.496)

Occasionally

05

01

   

3. Using peer-revision notes

Frequently

73

21

0.020

− 1.480

0.228 (0.066–0.790)

Occasionally

10

08

   

4. Using online resources

Frequently

43

13

0.827

− 0.118

0.889 (0.308–2.564)

Occasionally

40

16

   

5. Effective study group

Had

18

06

0.958

− 0.035

0.965 (0.259–3.602)

Not had

65

23

   

6. Self-practice of past multiple-choice questions

Frequently

70

28

0.190

2.143

8.523 (0.346–209.809)

Occasionally

13

01

   

7. Self-practice of past short essay questions

Frequently

71

27

0.945

0.072

1.074 (0.141–8.168)

Occasionally

12

02

   

8. Discussing past paper questions in a group

Frequently

51

19

0.888

0.079

1.082 (0.363–3.223)

Occasionally

32

10

   

9. Stress related interference to academic work

Minimal

20

07

0.455

− 0.507

0.603 (0.160–2.274)

Substantial

63

22

   

10. Psycho-social issues related interference to academic work

Minimal

42

18

0.252

0.673

1.961 (0.619–6.209)

Substantial

41

11

   

11. Uninterrupted sleep

≥ 8 h

09

05

0.072

1.423

4.148 (0.878–19.595)

< 8 h

74

24

   

12. Satisfaction with time management skills

High

39

12

0.397

− 0.490

0.612 (0.197–1.903)

Less

44

17

   

13. Satisfaction with English language proficiency

High

74

27

0.522

0.640

1.896 (0.267–13.454)

Less

09

02

   

14. Satisfaction with physical fitness

High

60

24

0.820

0.142

1.153 (0.339–3.916)

Less

23

05

   

15. Satisfaction with leisure activities

High

38

17

0.405

0.457

1.580 (0.538–4.639)

Less

45

12

   

16. Satisfaction with family support

High

76

28

0.301

1.416

4.121 (0.281–60.468)

Less

07

01

   

17. Satisfaction with financial support

High

74

28

0.576

0.717

2.049 (0.166–25.340)

Less

09

01

   

18. Satisfaction with accommodation

High

51

21

0.635

0.298

1.348 (0.393–4.624)

Less

32

08

   
  1. Italic values indicate significance with a p-value of < 0.05