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Table 3 Bivariable and multivariable analysis of focused ANC in Debre Tabor Town, northwest Ethiopia, June, 2017 (n = 317)

From: Focused antenatal care utilization and associated factors in Debre Tabor Town, northwest Ethiopia, 2017

Variables

ANC

Crude OR

(95% CI)

Adjusted OR

(95% CI)

Non focused (%)

Focused (%)

Age mother

 ≤ 24

42 (60.9)

27 (39.1)

1.00

1.00

 25–29

94 (74.6)

32 (25.4)

0.5 (0.28, 0.99)

0.6 (0.28, 1.16)

 30–34

43 (69.4)

19 (30.6)

0.7 (0.33, 1.42)

0.6 (0.27, 1.42)

 ≥ 35

26 (43.3)

34 (56.7)

2.0 (1.01, 4.12)

4.7 (1.87, 11.88)**

Decision of ANC service utilization

 Husband

25 (73.5)

9 (26.5)

1.00

 

 Wife

74 (83.1)

15 (16.9)

0.56 (0.22, 1.46)

 

 Both

106 (54.6)

88 (45.4)

2.31 (1.02, 5.19)

 

Educational status of mother

 Unable to read and write

37 (71.2)

28 (47.5)

1.00

1.00

 Able to read and write

40 (71.4)

57 (55.3)

0.9 (0.43, 2.72)

1.6 (0.16, 1.87)

 Primary school (1–8)

15 (83.3)

81 (53.3)

0.5 (0.12, 1.96)

0.3 (0.07, 1.58)

 Secondary school (9–12)

49 (70)

3 (30)

1.1 (0.48, 2.33)

1.8 (0.66, 4.98)

 Diploma and above

64 (52.9)

57 (47.1)

2.2 (1.09, 4.42)

2.5 (1.00, 6.19)**

Gravidity

 One

94 (70.1)

40 (29.9)

1.00

 

 Two to four

95 (58.6)

67 (41.4)

1.7 (1.02, 2.69)

 

 5 and above

16 (76.2)

5 (23.8)

2.6 (0.25, 2.14)

 

Parity

 One

99 (71.2)

40 (28.8)

1.00

 

 Two to four

97 (58.8)

67 (41.4)

1.7 (1.07, 2.81)

 

 5 and above

9 (69.2)

5 (23.8)

1.1 (0.32, 3.78)

 

Source of information for ANC

 Health institution

138 (58.7)

97 (41.3)

11.6 (2.72, 49.48)

 

 Media/TV, radio

15 (57.7)

14 (42.3)

12.4 (2.38, 61.448)

 

 Health development army

19 (90.5)

2 (9.5)

1.74 (0.23, 13.35)

 

 Friend

33 (94.3)

2 (5.7)

1.00

 

History of abortion

 Yes

4 (33.3)

8 (66.7)

3.9 (1.14, 13.14)

 

 No

201 (65.9)

104 (34.1)

1.00

 

History of still birth

 Yes

3 (30)

7 (70)

4.5 (1.14, 17.72)

13.1 (2.14, 80.20)**

 No

202 (65.8)

105 (34.2)

11.00

1.00

Planned pregnancy

 Yes

161 (60.5)

105 (39.5)

4.1 (1.78, 9.44)

3.7 (1.23, 11.12)**

 No

44 (86.3)

7 (13.7)

1.00

1.00

  1. 1.00 = reference, Hosmier and Lemesho goodness of fit test = 0.81