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Table 2 Determinants of Low birth weight in HUCSH, Southern Ethiopia, 2018

From: Determinants and adverse perinatal outcomes of low birth weight newborns delivered in Hawassa University Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Ethiopia: a cohort study

Variables

Category

LBW

NBW

CRR [95% CI]

ARR [95% CI]

Age

< 20

15

15

1.01 (0.45, 2.33)

1.56 (0.76, 3.84)

20–34

41

243

0.63 (0.32, 1.23)

0.85 (0.45, 2.95)

≥ 35

14

52

1

1

Gravidity

One

27

105

1.89 (0.97, 4.67)

2.33 (0.41, 12.3)

2–4

30

149

1.64 (0.81, 3.38)

2.01 (0.03, 2.43)

≥ 5

13

96

1

1

Complication in previous pregnancy

Yes

21

146

0.65 (0.34, 1.24)

0.87 (0.06, 12.6)

No

22

99

1

1

Previous abortion

Yes

9

31

1.83 (0.83, 4.38)

1.87 (2.53, 12.5)

No

34

217

1

1

Complication in recent pregnancy

Yes

46

100

4.95 (2,85, 8.61)

3.43 (0.65, 4.78)

No

24

250

1

1

Hypertensive disorder

Yes

26

38

4.91 (2.71, 8.89)

4.59 (4.93, 42.7)

No

44

38

1

1

APH

Yes

16

28

3.45 (1.75, 6.87)

2.39 (0.21, 25.5)

No

54

48

1

1

Infection

Yes

14

13

6.89 (3.03, 15.7)

4.00 (0.26, 60.3)

No

56

63

1

1

Antenatal anemia

Yes

13

7

2.35 (0.93, 7.13)

0.18 (0.01, 3.32)

No

60

76

1

1

Frequency of ANC visit

Gestational age

< 4 visit

29

115

1.59 (0.85, 2.98)

3.45 (2.35, 13.8)

≥ 4 visit

19

136

1

1

< 37 week

51

32

23.5 (11.9, 46.3)

18.2 (6.24, 34.5)

> 42 week

4

69

0.87 (0.28, 2.71)

0.57 (0.03, 14.4)

37–42 week

15

249

1

1

Sex of the fetus

Male

36

226

0.56 (0.33, 0.94)

0.45 (0.23, 2.48)

Female

34

124

1

1