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Table 1 Mothers’ with their indexed babies’ characteristics of SSC practice status during postpartum stay at public health institutions in four selected cities post-natal units, Ethiopia, 2016/17

From: Assessment of skin-to-skin contact (SSC) during the postpartum stay and its determinant factors among mothers at public health institutions in Ethiopia

Variables

Frequency

Percent

SSC status (N = 384)

Yes (n = 108)

No (n = 276)

n

%

n

%

Age

 16–20

25

6.5

6

24.0

19

76.0

 21–24

105

27.3

37

35.2

68

64.8

 25–29

139

36.2

40

22.8

99

71.2

 30–34

79

20.6

18

22.8

61

77.2

 > 35

36

9.4

7

19.4

29

80.6

Residence

 Urban

280

72.9

100

35.7

180

64.3

 Rural

104

27.1

8

7.7

96

92.3

Religion

 Orthodox

249

64.8

76

30.5

173

69.5

 Muslim

73

19.0

19

26.0

54

74.0

 Protestant

49

12.8

11

22.4

38

77.6

 Catholic

13

3.4

2

15.4

11

84.6

Ethnicity

 Amhara

228

59.4

74

32.5

154

67.5

 Tigray

40

10.4

8

20.0

32

80.0

 Oromo

116

30.2

26

22.4

90

77.6

Marital status

 Single

32

8.3

5

15.6

27

84.4

 Married

333

86.7

100

30.0

233

70.0

 Divorced

19

4.9

3

15.8

16

84.2

Educational status

 Unable to read and write

73

19.0

4

5.5

69

94.5

 Primary (1–8)

119

31.0

25

21.0

84

79.0

 Secondary (9–12)

113

29.4

45

39.8

68

60.2

 Tertiary (Diploma and above)

79

20.6

34

43.0

45

57.0

Occupation

 Housewife

261

68.0

73

28.0

188

72.0

 Employed

90

23.4

32

35.6

58

64.4

 Unemployed

33

8.6

3

9.1

30

90.9

Newborns weight (in grams)

 ≥ 4000

10

2.6

4

40.0

6

60.0

 2500–3999

346

90.1

90

26.0

256

74.0

 1500–2499

27

7.0

13

48.1

14

51.9

 1000–1499

1

0.3

1

100.0

0

0.0

Sex

 Male

203

52.9

54

26.6

149

73.4

 Female

181

47.1

54

29.8

127

70.2