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Table 1 Demographic and clinical characteristics of study population

From: Association between alpha-thalassaemia trait, Plasmodium falciparum asexual parasites and gametocyte carriage in a malaria endemic area in Southern Ghana

Variables

Parasite

Parasite

Total Sample (n = 463)

P value

Negative (n = 296)

Positive (n = 167)

Groups (%)

 Children

102 (34.5)

82 (49.1)

184 (39.7)

0.008

 Adults

106 (35.8)

48 (28.7)

154 (33.3)

 Pregnant women

88 (29.7)

37 (22.2)

125 (27.0)

Gender (%)

 Female

215 (72.6)

122 (73.1)

337 (72.8)

1.0

 Male

81 (27.4)

45 (26.9)

126 (27.2)

Sickle cell trait (%)

 Negative

272 (95.8)

156 (96.3)

428 (96.0)

0.984

 Positive

12 (4.2)

6 (3.7)

18 (4.0)

 Missing

12

5

17

Blood group (%)

 A

57 (19.8)

30 (18.4)

87 (19.3)

0.517

 AB

14 (4.9)

12 (7.4)

26 (5.8)

 B

93 (32.3)

45 (27.6)

138 (30.6)

 O

124 (43.1)

76 (46.6)

200 (44.3)

Hemoglobin levels mean, (SD)

11.1 (1.7)

11.0 (1.6)

11.1 (1.7)

0.329

  1. P values were calculated by Pearson’s Chi squared test. P value < 0.05 is significant