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Table 1 Summary of descriptive statistics of study participants characteristics of non-obese and obese samples

From: Differential genome-wide DNA methylation patterns in childhood obesity

 

Non-obese sample (N = 26)

Obese sample (N = 5)

t (df); p-value

Mean

Std. deviation

Mean

Std. deviation

Children

 Waist-to-height ratio

0.430

0.028

0.551

0.073

t(3.157) = − 3.292; 0.043

 Skinfolds-sum

44.029

14.478

85.067

12.615

t(26) = − 5.854; < 0.001

 BMI

20.423

2.238

31.449

3.743

t(29) = − 9.030; < 0.001

PNMS

 Objective hardship

11.039

4.219

12.200

4.764

t(29) = − 0.553; 0.584

 Subjective distress

9.454

9.639

5.800

3.768

t(29) = 0.826; 0.416

Children’s birth characteristics

 Birth weight (g)

3362.040

714.620

3708.522

105.164

t(27.541) = − 2.303; 0.029

 Birth length (cm)

50.716

3.512

50.500

1.581

t(28) = 0.133; 0.895

 Ponderal index at birth

25.860

3.483

28.991

2.928

t(28) = − 1.875; 0.071