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Table 2 Comparison of the distribution of frequency of the behavior in the two groups before and after the intervention

From: Effect of Peer Assisted Learning (PAL) education on knowledge, attitude and behavior related to prevention and control of diabetes

 

PAL

Routine lecture

Before intervention

After intervention

p value

Before intervention

After intervention

p value

Frequency

Percentage

Frequency

Percentage

Frequency

Percentage

Frequency

Percentage

Having physical activity

14

23.3

44

73.3

 < 0.001

13

21.7

45

75

 < 0.001

Weight measurement

21

35

56

93.3

 < 0.001

22

36.7

55

91.7

 < 0.001

Performing a blood lipid test

14

23.3

49

81.7

 < 0.001

16

26.7

50

83.3

 < 0.001

Blood pressure measurement

21

35

57

95

 < 0.001

23

38.3

56

93.3

 < 0.001

Consumption of 2 units of fruit per day

11

18.4

40

66.7

 < 0.001

13

21.7

42

70

 < 0.001

Consumption of 2 units of vegetable per day

15

25

41

68.3

 < 0.001

14

23.3

43

71.7

 < 0.001

Consumption of 3 servings of legumes per week

24

40

45

75

 < 0.001

22

36.6

47

78.3

 < 0.001

Consumption of 2 servings of fish per week

13

21.7

25

41.7

 < 0.001

10

16.7

26

43.3

 < 0.001

Consumption of out-of-home prepared food less than three times a week

32

53.3

37

61.7

 < 0.031

34

56.7

38

63.3

0.035

Consumption of whole bread

12

20

29

48.3

 < 0.001

14

23.3

30

50

 < 0.001

Consumption of liquid frying oil

29

48.3

37

61.7

 < 0.008

27

45

36

60

 < 0.008

Consumption of fried foods less than two times a week

21

35

33

55

 < 0.001

23

38.3

31

51.7

0.021

No cigarettes and any tobacco

58

96.7

58

96.7

1

57

95

57

95

1

Determining the risk of diabetes

13

21.7

51

85

 < 0.001

15

25

52

86.7

 < 0.001