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Table 1 Patient demographics

From: Profile and outcomes of patients with acute complications of malaria presenting to an urban emergency department of a tertiary hospital in Tanzania

Demographics

Number

N = 184

Percentage

n

%

Sex

 Female

79

42.9

 Male

105

57.1

Age group

 1 month to < 1 year

13

7.1

 1 year to < 5 years

29

15.8

 5 years to < 18 years

24

13.0

 18 years to < 60 years

111

60.3

 ≥ 60 years

7

3.8

ITN use

125

67.9

Referral status

 Self referral

124

67.4

 Referred

59

32.1

 Missing

1

0.5

Clinical characteristics

n (%)

95% CI

Vital signs

 Tachycardiab

83 (45.1)

38.1–52.3

 Febrile (T > 37.5 °C)a

71 (38.6)

31.9–45.8

 Tachypneab

56 (30.4)

24.2–37.4

 Bradycardiab

3 (1.6)

5.6–4.7

 Altered mental status

6 (3.2)

1.5–6.9

 SpO2 < 91%

8 (4.3)

2.2–8.4

Presenting complaints

 Fever

125 (67.9)

60.9–74.3

 Headache

56 (30.4)

24.2–37.4

 General body malaise

41 (22.3)

16.9–28.8

 Cough

15 (8.2)

5.0–13.0

 Vomiting

44 (23.9)

18.3–30.6

 Abdominal pain

13 (7.1)

4.2–11.7

 Diarrhoea

14 (7.6)

4.6–12.4

 Convulsion

26 (14.1)

9.8–19.9

 Black urine

2 (1.1)

0.3–3.9

  1. aAll measurements in axillary
  2. bAppropriate for age